魅惑|みわくmiwaku[0]heiban (flat)
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- noun, suru verb, transitive verbfascination; captivation; charm; lure; allurement
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 魅惑する(みわくする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 魅惑します(みわくします) |
| Negative (nai) | 魅惑しない(みわくしない) |
| polite (masen) | 魅惑しません(みわくしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 魅惑せず・魅惑せぬ(みわくせず・みわくせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 魅惑した(みわくした) |
| polite (mashita) | 魅惑しました(みわくしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 魅惑しなかった(みわくしなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 魅惑しませんでした(みわくしませんでした) |
| Te form | 魅惑して(みわくして) |
| Potential | 魅惑できる(みわくできる) |
| Passive | 魅惑される(みわくされる) |
| Causative | 魅惑させる(みわくさせる) |
| Causative passive | 魅惑させられる(みわくさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 魅惑すれば(みわくすれば) |
| tara | 魅惑したら(みわくしたら) |
| Volitional | 魅惑しよう(みわくしよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 魅惑しましょう(みわくしましょう) |
| Imperative | 魅惑しろ(みわくしろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym魅了みりょうNeutralFascinating and enthralling people, with a positive, admiring tone, as in 「観客を魅了する」; 「魅惑」 adds a bewitching, spellbinding sense of making someone lose themselves.
- Synonym誘惑ゆうわくNeutralTempting or luring someone, leaning toward leading them into things they shouldn't do; carries a negative shade.
- Synonym誘引ゆういんWrittenWritten/formal prose for inducing or drawing people or things in, as in 「誘引剤」; objective guidance without the dizzying spell of 「魅惑」.
- SynonymチャームNeutralLoanword meaning charm or a small dangling ornament, as in 「チャームポイント」; leans toward cute, endearing appeal.
- Synonym蠱惑こわくWrittenWritten/formal prose for bewitching or beguiling people, with an eerie, dangerous feel, as in 「蠱惑的な微笑」; more sinister than 「魅惑」.
- Synonym魅するみするWrittenWritten/formal prose for casting one's charm to captivate; often in the passive 「魅せられる」. Close to 「魅惑」 in sense.
- Related引きつけるひきつけるNeutralAttracts attention or people's hearts, and can also mean twitching or convulsing; stresses attraction without the dizzy, spellbound feel of 「魅惑」.
- Related引き込むひきこむNeutralPulls something in or draws someone into an activity, as in 「話に引き込まれる」; leans toward being drawn into a story or plot.
- Related引き寄せるひきよせるNeutralPulls something toward you or draws it closer, as in 「運を引き寄せる」; leans toward bringing things near.
- RelatedアピールNeutralLoanword for showing off one's appeal or making an appeal, as in 「自己アピール」; leans toward actively presenting yourself.
- Related誘いさそいNeutralNoun for an invitation or a temptation, as in 「誘いを断る」; leans toward invitations.
- Related吸引きゅういんWrittenWritten/formal prose for sucking in or attracting people, as in 「顧客吸引力」; leans toward objective, detached attraction.
- Related惹きつけるひきつけるNeutralAttracts people's hearts; written with 「惹」 to stress charm. Synonymous with 「引きつける」 but leans more abstract.
- Related釣り込むつりこむCasualColloquial; lures someone in with words or tricks, as in 「話に釣り込まれる」.
- Related惹くひくNeutralDraws attention or interest, as in 「目を惹く」; leans toward catching the eye.
- Related吸い寄せるすいよせるNeutralDraws things in like a magnet; leans toward gazes or crowds being held fast.
- RelatedそそるNeutralStirs up desires or appetites, as in 「食欲をそそる」; leans toward whetting interest.
- RelatedテンプテーションNeutralLoanword for temptation, mostly in song or work titles; rarely used in daily life.
- Related悩殺のうさつWrittenWritten/formal prose for stunning men with sexy looks or gestures, as in 「悩殺ポーズ」; leans toward sexual allure.
- Antonym嫌悪けんおWrittenWritten/formal prose for disgust or loathing; the opposite of the fascination 「魅惑」 creates.
- Antonym反感はんかんNeutralAntipathy or aversion; the opposite of the attraction 「魅惑」 exerts.
To attract people, use 「引きつける」; to fascinate and enthrall them, use 「魅了」. 「魅惑」 is charm with a bewitching, spellbinding force that makes people lose themselves, as in 「魅惑の歌声」 or 「魅惑的な瞳」. For sinister, demonic charm use 「蠱惑」, and for tempting someone into wrongdoing use 「誘惑」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


