魅惑|みわくmiwaku[0]heiban (flat)

Common
Definitions
  1. noun, suru verb, transitive verbfascination; captivation; charm; lure; allurement
Conjugation
Dictionary form魅惑する(みわくする)
Polite (masu)魅惑します(みわくします)
Negative (nai)魅惑しない(みわくしない)
polite (masen)魅惑しません(みわくしません)
classical zu / nu魅惑せず・魅惑せぬ(みわくせず・みわくせぬ)
Past (ta)魅惑した(みわくした)
polite (mashita)魅惑しました(みわくしました)
Past negative (nakatta)魅惑しなかった(みわくしなかった)
polite (masen deshita)魅惑しませんでした(みわくしませんでした)
Te form魅惑して(みわくして)
Potential魅惑できる(みわくできる)
Passive魅惑される(みわくされる)
Causative魅惑させる(みわくさせる)
Causative passive魅惑させられる(みわくさせられる)
Conditional (ba)魅惑すれば(みわくすれば)
tara魅惑したら(みわくしたら)
Volitional魅惑しよう(みわくしよう)
polite (mashou)魅惑しましょう(みわくしましょう)
Imperative魅惑しろ(みわくしろ)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym魅了みりょうNeutralFascinating and enthralling people, with a positive, admiring tone, as in 「観客を魅了する」; 「魅惑」 adds a bewitching, spellbinding sense of making someone lose themselves.
  • Synonym誘惑ゆうわくNeutralTempting or luring someone, leaning toward leading them into things they shouldn't do; carries a negative shade.
  • Synonym誘引ゆういんWrittenWritten/formal prose for inducing or drawing people or things in, as in 「誘引剤」; objective guidance without the dizzying spell of 「魅惑」.
  • SynonymチャームNeutralLoanword meaning charm or a small dangling ornament, as in 「チャームポイント」; leans toward cute, endearing appeal.
  • Synonym蠱惑こわくWrittenWritten/formal prose for bewitching or beguiling people, with an eerie, dangerous feel, as in 「蠱惑的な微笑」; more sinister than 「魅惑」.
  • Synonym魅するみするWrittenWritten/formal prose for casting one's charm to captivate; often in the passive 「魅せられる」. Close to 「魅惑」 in sense.
  • Related引きつけるひきつけるNeutralAttracts attention or people's hearts, and can also mean twitching or convulsing; stresses attraction without the dizzy, spellbound feel of 「魅惑」.
  • Related引き込むひきこむNeutralPulls something in or draws someone into an activity, as in 「話に引き込まれる」; leans toward being drawn into a story or plot.
  • Related引き寄せるひきよせるNeutralPulls something toward you or draws it closer, as in 「運を引き寄せる」; leans toward bringing things near.
  • RelatedアピールNeutralLoanword for showing off one's appeal or making an appeal, as in 「自己アピール」; leans toward actively presenting yourself.
  • Related誘いさそいNeutralNoun for an invitation or a temptation, as in 「誘いを断る」; leans toward invitations.
  • Related吸引きゅういんWrittenWritten/formal prose for sucking in or attracting people, as in 「顧客吸引力」; leans toward objective, detached attraction.
  • Related惹きつけるひきつけるNeutralAttracts people's hearts; written with 「惹」 to stress charm. Synonymous with 「引きつける」 but leans more abstract.
  • Related釣り込むつりこむCasualColloquial; lures someone in with words or tricks, as in 「話に釣り込まれる」.
  • Related惹くひくNeutralDraws attention or interest, as in 「目を惹く」; leans toward catching the eye.
  • Related吸い寄せるすいよせるNeutralDraws things in like a magnet; leans toward gazes or crowds being held fast.
  • RelatedそそるNeutralStirs up desires or appetites, as in 「食欲をそそる」; leans toward whetting interest.
  • RelatedテンプテーションNeutralLoanword for temptation, mostly in song or work titles; rarely used in daily life.
  • Related悩殺のうさつWrittenWritten/formal prose for stunning men with sexy looks or gestures, as in 「悩殺ポーズ」; leans toward sexual allure.
  • Antonym嫌悪けんおWrittenWritten/formal prose for disgust or loathing; the opposite of the fascination 「魅惑」 creates.
  • Antonym反感はんかんNeutralAntipathy or aversion; the opposite of the attraction 「魅惑」 exerts.

To attract people, use 「引きつける」; to fascinate and enthrall them, use 「魅了」. 「魅惑」 is charm with a bewitching, spellbinding force that makes people lose themselves, as in 「魅惑の歌声」 or 「魅惑的な瞳」. For sinister, demonic charm use 「蠱惑」, and for tempting someone into wrongdoing use 「誘惑」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 人ひとの心こころを引き付ひきつけ迷まよわせること。
  2. 人ひとの心こころを引き付ひきつけ迷まよわせる。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

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