How to say "express" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 高速こうそくJLPT N3approx.Common
    na-adjective, no-adjectiveIts 'express' is the travel one — fast buses, roads, and other transport, in the sense of 'high-speed'; it is never a verb for conveying thoughts or feelings.
    Great speed is a feature of the Concorde.
  • 述べるのべるJLPT N3approx.Common
    ichidan verb, transitive verbCovers 'express' in the sense of stating or voicing something — an opinion, a view, an impression — in speech or writing; think 'state' or 'voice' rather than 'express.'
    私は客きゃくに別わかれのあいさつを述のべた。↗
    I bade farewell to the guests.
  • nounThe loanword, used as a noun in names and labels of fast transport and delivery services; it names a service and does not work as a verb for conveying ideas.
    アメリカン・エクスプレスは使つかえますか。↗
    Do you accept AMEX?
  • 表するひょうするCommon
    suru verb (irregular), transitive verbA formal or literary verb meaning to express or show something — gratitude, sympathy, respect — in words or conduct; mostly one to recognize in formal writing rather than use in speech.
    An immense monument was erected in honor of the eminent philosopher.
  • 言い表すいいあらわすCommon
    godan verb, transitive verbThe direct match for 'express (in words)': putting a thought or feeling into language. Typical context: saying that a feeling or an impression is hard to put into words.
    その物体ぶったいがどんな物ものか言い表いいあらわす事ことが出来できますか。↗
    Can you describe the object?

For fast transport services use 高速 or 「エクスプレス」; for verbal expression choose 「述べる」 to state opinions, 「言い表す」 to put feelings into words, and formal 「表する」 mainly in writing.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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