How to say "go" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • いくJLPT N5approx.Common
    godan verb (irregular), intransitive verbThe everyday verb for going: moving towards, heading towards, or leaving for a place. Use it whenever you simply mean that someone goes somewhere, as in going to school or to the station.
    お母かあさん、泳およぎに行いってもいい?↗
    Can I go swimming, Mother?
  • 居らっしゃるいらっしゃるJLPT N4approx.Common
    godan verb (irregular), intransitive verbThe honorific verb for another person's going, coming, or being somewhere; use it to speak respectfully of a superior's or guest's movement, as when asking where a visitor is going.
    お母かあさんはいらっしゃいますか。↗
    Is your mother at home?
  • まいるJLPT N4approx.Common
    godan verb, intransitive verbThe humble verb for one's own going or coming, as when politely announcing your arrival at a client's home or office; it is usually written in kana alone.
    2、3分ぶんしたらそちらにまいります。↗
    I'll be with you in a few minutes.
  • 囲碁いごCommon
    nounThe board game go, played with black and white stones on a board; this, not a verb of motion, is the word you want when English 'go' names the game.
  • 碁ごJLPT N2approx.Common
    nounThe same board game under its shorter name — the second character of 囲碁; either word refers to the game, with 囲碁 the fuller form of the name.
    碁ごを打うつことが一番いちばんの気晴きばらしだ。↗
    Playing go is my favorite pastime.

For the verb, 「いく」 is the everyday choice, with honorific いらっしゃる for others' actions and humble 「まいる」 for your own; 囲碁 and 碁 both name the board game.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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