How to say "implement" in Japanese
- 道具どうぐnounThe general-purpose word for a tool or implement: any device you use to do a job, from kitchen utensils to workshop tools. When in doubt, this is the safe choice.この道具はなんの役にもたたない。↗This tool is good for nothing.
- 工具こうぐnounA tool for work — a craftsman's or tradesman's tool used in a workshop or factory. Narrower and more technical than 道具, it is seldom what you want for a tool in general conversation.
- 器具きぐnounAn implement or instrument made for a particular purpose — a utensil or device with a specific use. Typical contexts are kitchen utensils and medical or measuring instruments.
- 用具ようぐnounImplements or equipment for a particular activity — sports gear, camping equipment, and the like — where English would say 'equipment' rather than a single tool.
- 器物きぶつnounUtensils, vessels, and household articles regarded as objects, furniture included. For a tool or working implement in the ordinary sense it is a marginal choice — think 'utensils and articles' rather than 'tool'.
For 'implement', pick 道具 for a tool in general, 工具 for a work or trade tool, 器具 for a purpose-made instrument or utensil, 用具 for an activity's equipment, and 器物 for utensils or articles as objects.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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