How to say "introduction" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 紹介しょうかいJLPT N4approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbThe word for introducing one person to another, or for presenting or showcasing a product or work to others; it also covers referrals. This is what you want for most senses of 'introduction'.
    あなたを私の両親りょうしんに紹介しょうかいしたい。↗
    I want you to meet my parents.
  • 導入どうにゅうJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbThe introduction of something new into a company or organization — bringing it in, installing it or setting it up, as with a new system or method; it does not mean introducing people.
    いまだにインターネットの導入どうにゅうを検討けんとうしている会社かいしゃがある。↗
    Some companies are still debating whether to get Internet access.
  • 輸入ゆにゅうJLPT N4approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbThis is the word for importing goods from abroad; its 'introduction' sense is only that bringing-in-from-outside meaning, so for other senses of 'introduction' it is seldom the word you want.
    1998年ねん日本にっぽんの輸出ゆしゅつが輸入ゆにゅうを778億ななななはちおくドル上回うわまわった。↗
    Japan's exports exceeded imports by $77.8 billion in 1998.
  • 移入いにゅうCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbAn introduction from outside — an import or bringing in of something from elsewhere; it overlaps with 輸入 and is not a word for introducing people to each other.
  • 誘いさそいCommon
    nounChiefly an invitation — asking someone to come or join you; its connection to 'introduction' is marginal, so it is seldom the word you want for that sense.
    ロバートはとても忙いそがしかったのでゴルフの誘さそいを断ことわらざるを得えなかった。↗
    Robert was so busy he had to turn down an invitation to play golf.

Use 紹介 for introducing people or presenting things, 導入 for bringing in new systems or methods, 輸入 and 移入 only for introducing something from outside, and treat 「誘い」 as an invitation.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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