How to say "organization" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 組織そしきJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verb, intransitive verbThe word you want for an organization as a structured group of people, such as a company or association; it also covers the organization or formation of something, how its parts are arranged.
    An executive council was formed to discuss the new proposal.
  • 制度せいどJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounReally a system or institution — an established framework of rules or practices; its 'organization' sense is that institutional meaning, not an organization as a body of people.
    The new system proved a success.
  • 整理せいりJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbThe act of putting things in order: sorting, tidying, arranging. As 'organization' it refers to organizing things — papers, a room, one's thoughts — not to an organization as an entity.
    部屋へやの整理せいりをしたほうがいいよ。↗
    You should set your room in order.
  • 編成へんせいCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbOrganization as the act of composing or forming a structured whole — arranging people or things into a set formation, as when a group or unit is put together.
    この列車れっしゃは七なな両りょう編成へんせいです。↗
    This train is made up of seven cars.
  • 制せいJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, noun (suffix)A marginal way to say 'organization': its core sense is a system, and it can also mean an imperial command, so it is seldom the word you want for an organization itself.
    The enterprises carried the five-day workweek.

Choose 組織 for an organization as a structured body of people, 制度 for an organized system or institution, 整理 for organizing as sorting and tidying, 編成 for arranging people or things into a formation, and treat 制 as marginal.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android