How to say "peace" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 平和へいわJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, na-adjectiveThe general word for peace, covering the absence of war or conflict and, by extension, a calm and untroubled state; it also carries the sense of harmony.
    ハトは平和へいわのシンボルである。↗
    The dove is a symbol of peace.
  • ピースCommon
    nounThe loanword. In everyday use it most often names the two-finger 'peace' gesture; for the abstract idea of peace, 平和 is the usual choice.
  • 無事ぶじJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, na-adjectiveReally about safety: being unharmed and things going without incident or mishap. Its 'peace' is that of being safe and sound, not the end of war or calm of mind.
    彼かれの無事ぶじを知しらされて、部長ぶちょうは安堵あんどのため息いきをついた。↗
    Informed of his safety, the manager breathed a sigh of relief.
  • 安らぎやすらぎCommon
    no-adjectivePeace of mind: tranquility and serenity rather than the absence of war. Choose it for inner calm, a settled and restful state of the heart or mind.
    私の望のぞむのは安やすらぎと静しずけさだけです。↗
    All I want is peace and quiet.
  • 和平わへいCommon
    nounPeace between warring sides: the settling or ending of a conflict. Use it when talk is of making or restoring peace, not for everyday calm or personal peace of mind.

Use 平和 for peace in general, 和平 for ending a conflict, 「安らぎ」 for inner calm, 無事 for being safe and unharmed, and 「ピース」 mainly for the gesture or casual loanword uses.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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