How to say "relief" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 安心あんしんJLPT N4approx.Common
    noun, na-adjective, suru verb, intransitive verbThe emotional sense of relief: peace of mind once a worry lifts. Use it when something feared does not happen or someone turns out to be safe.
    あいつに仕事しごとを任まかせておけば安心あんしんだ。↗
    You can trust him with any job.
  • 楽らくJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, na-adjectiveRelief as comfort or ease: feeling better once pain, strain, or a burden eases. It describes a state of being comfortable or unburdened rather than the emotion of relief.
  • 緩和かんわJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verb, intransitive verbRelief as alleviation or mitigation: the easing of pain, tension, or restrictions. A noun for the softening of something intense, not for the feeling of being relieved.
    The bank rate cut is expected to relieve the severe financial squeeze that has hit industry.
  • 救助きゅうじょJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbRelief in the concrete sense of aid or rescue: getting people out of danger or helping them in a crisis, as in rescue operations or disaster relief.
    彼かれはおぼれている少年しょうねんを救助きゅうじょした。↗
    He rescued a boy from drowning.
  • 救済きゅうさいJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbAlso relief as aid or rescue, but leaning toward deliverance from suffering or hardship; it often carries a religious overtone of salvation.
    その老人ろうじんは貧民ひんみん救済きゅうさいに多額たがくの金かねを寄付きふした。↗
    The old man contributed a large sum of money to the poor.

Use 安心 for emotional relief, 楽 for feeling better physically, 緩和 for easing pain or tension, and 救助 or 救済 for relief as aid or rescue, with 救済 leaning toward deliverance from suffering.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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