表情|ひょうじょうhyoujou[3]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- nounfacial expression; countenance
- nounlook; appearance; expression (vocal, etc.)
- Synonym面持ちおももちWrittenThe look on a face that betrays a feeling, as in 「緊張した面持ち」; a word for written/formal prose.
- Synonym顔つきかおつきNeutralCovers both a person's looks and the expression on the face, as in 「険しい顔つき」; unlike 「表情」, it takes in facial features too.
- Synonym形相ぎょうそうWrittenA frightening, intense look, usually angry, as in 「すごい形相」; used in written/formal prose.
- Related顔かおNeutralThe face itself, but also expression and even one's honor or face; 「表情」 is the emotion showing, and can extend to a voice's expressiveness or the look of scenery.
- Related顔色かおいろNeutralComplexion or the color of the face, as well as facial expression, as in 「顔色が悪い」 and 「顔色をうかがう」.
- Related形相ぎょうそうWrittenA frightening, intense look, usually angry, as in 「すごい形相」; used in written/formal prose.
- Related血相けっそうNeutralMostly in 「血相を変える」, for the face changing color dramatically in shock or anger.
- Related面差しおもざしWrittenUsed in written/formal prose for facial features, as in 「母親に似た面差し」; emphasizes looks rather than emotion, though it can include expression.
- Related相好そうごうWrittenUsed in written/formal prose, often in 「相好を崩す」 for breaking into a broad smile.
- Related相貌そうぼうWrittenA rare, formal word used in written/formal prose for a person's looks or countenance; the emphasis is on appearance.
- Related目顔めがおNeutralA look or signal of the eyes, as in 「目顔で合図する」; rare, and only about the eyes, not the whole face.
- Related面構えつらがまえNeutralThe fierce or resolute look that shows on a face, as in 「不敵な面構え」; neutral in register.
- Related顔ばせかおばせWrittenAn old-fashioned, elegant word for the countenance, including expression; used in written/formal prose and rare in modern Japanese.
- Related面付きつらつきCasualColloquial and rough, often unflattering, for the look on someone's face; rare — 「顔つき」 is the usual word.
- Related面貌めんぼうWrittenUsed in written/formal prose for a person's looks, also figuratively for the appearance of things; rare.
Use 「表情」 for emotion showing on the face, 「顔つき」 for looks or facial expression, and 「顔色」 for complexion. 「面持ち」 suits descriptions of a mood on the face in written/formal prose; 「形相」 is for a frightening, intense, often angry look.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


