How to say "right" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 右みぎJLPT N5approx.Common
    no-adjectiveThe direction or side: the right-hand side, as opposed to left, as in turning right or the door on the right. This is the word for spatial 'right'.
    2つ目めの角かどを右みぎに曲まがりなさい。↗
    Turn right at the second corner.
  • ええJLPT N5approx.Common
    interjectionAn affirmative reply: you say this to agree with what someone has just said, meaning 'yes, that is right.' It works as an answer in dialogue, not as a description of something being correct.
    ええ、ほとんど私と同おなじくらいの背丈せたけになっていますよ。↗
    Yes, he's almost as tall as I am.
  • 正しいただしいJLPT N4approx.Common
    i-adjectiveThe adjective for something that is correct or right: the right answer, the right way to do it, the right thing to do. It contrasts with being wrong or mistaken.
    これが正ただしいかどうか自信じしんがないんだ。↗
    I'm not sure if this is correct.
  • ライトCommon
    nounThe borrowed English rendering of 'right'. For the direction you need 右 and for 'correct' 正しい, so this katakana word is seldom what you want in an ordinary sentence.
  • 権けんJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun (suffix), nounThe noun for a right as an entitlement — a legal right to do something. Use it when talking about rights in the legal sense, not for direction or for 'correct'.

Choose 右 for the direction, 「正しい」 for what is correct, 「ええ」 to agree with someone, 権 for a right as an entitlement; 「ライト」 is seldom needed.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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