How to say "reasonable" in Japanese
- 当たり前あたりまえno-adjective, na-adjectiveIt covers 'reasonable' as in natural or to be expected, as when something is just what anyone would assume. It really means 'obvious, a matter of course,' not reasonable prices or judgments.
- 適正てきせいna-adjective, nounCovers 'reasonable' as in appropriate and fair, meeting a proper standard or level. It judges whether something is suitable — neither excessive nor insufficient — rather than cheap.
- na-adjectiveThe word for 'reasonable' about prices, fees, fares, and rates: fairly priced and affordable. It does not describe reasonable people, arguments, or assumptions.
- 順当じゅんとうna-adjective, nounCovers 'reasonable' as in proper and right — a fair, expected outcome or conclusion. It is really about what is proper or follows the natural course, not about reasonable prices.
- 応分おうぶんna-adjective, no-adjectiveCovers 'reasonable' only as proportionate: what is appropriate given a person's abilities. It really means 'according to one's abilities,' so it is seldom the word for general 'reasonable' judgments or prices.
For reasonable prices use 「リーズナブル」; for fair, appropriate levels or judgments use 適正; 「当たり前」 means natural or obvious, 順当 proper or right, and 応分 proportionate to one's abilities.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
- 当たり前あたりまえnatural
- 適正てきせいreasonable
- リーズナブルreasonable (price, fee, fare, rate, etc.)
- 順当じゅんとうproper
- 応分おうぶんaccording to one's abilities
- 穏当おんとうproper
- 合理的ごうりてきrational
- 良心的りょうしんてきconscientious
- 当然とうぜんnatural
- まあまあso-so
- 正当せいとうjust
- 妥当だとうvalid
- 相応そうおうsuitable
- 値ごろねごろreasonable (price)
- 無理からぬむりからぬreasonable
- 聞き分けのいいききわけのいいreasonable (person)
- 故なしとしないゆえなしとしないreasonable
- 聞き分けがいいききわけがいいreasonable (person)
- 理のあるりのあるjustifiable
- 無理はないむりはないnatural
- 話のわかるはなしのわかるdown to earth
- 話がわかるはなしがわかるdown to earth
- 無理もないむりもないnatural
- 無理のないむりのないnatural
- あたぼうnatural
- あったりまえnatural
- 無理ないむりないnatural
- 筋道の通ったすじみちのとおったself-consistent (e.g. with one's morals)
- 至当しとうjust
- 穏やかおだやかmoderate
- もっともreasonable
- 手ごろてごろsuitable
- ごもっともreasonable
- 格好かっこうsuitable
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