判|はんhan[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N1approx.Common
ばんban[1]atamadaka (head-high)
Definitions
  1. nounseal; stamp; monogram signature
  2. nounjudgment; judgement
  3. noun, noun (suffix)size (of paper or books)
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym印鑑いんかんNeutralA seal, often one officially registered as in 「印鑑登録」; also seals in general. 「判」 also means a book or paper size and judgment.
  • Synonym印章いんしょうWrittenThe formal, written term for a seal; 「判」 is more colloquial and appears in 「判を押す」.
  • SynonymはんこCasualThe everyday word for a stamp or seal; 「判」 leans written or set-phrase use.
  • Synonym印形いんぎょうWrittenA written, rare word for a seal; say 「判子」 or 「印鑑」 instead.
  • Synonym印判いんばんWrittenA written, rare word for a seal or stamp; say 「判子」 or 「印鑑」 instead.
  • Synonym書判かきはんWrittenA written, old-fashioned word for the name or seal written at the end of a document; 「判」 is the general seal for stamping.
  • Synonym印顆いんかWrittenA written, rare word for a seal; say 「判子」 instead.
  • Related刻印こくいんNeutralAn engraved mark or brand; 「判」 refers to the seal used for stamping.

Use 「判」 for a seal or a paper/book size, as in 「判を押す」 and 「A4判」. In speech say 「判子」; for a registered seal say 「印鑑」; in formal prose 「印章」. For an engraved mark use 「刻印」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. (ハン)判断はんだん。判定はんてい。
  2. (ハン)判決はんけつ。
  3. (ハン)判子はんこ。印判いんばん。
  4. (ハン)書き判かきはん。花押かおう。
  5. (ハン、バン)判型はんがた。紙かみや書籍しょせきの大おおきさ。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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