商売人|しょうばいにんshoubainin[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounmerchant; trader; shrewd businessman
- nounexpert (in a trade or profession); professional
- nounwoman working in the nightlife business (bar or nightclub hostess, geisha, etc.); demimondaine
- Synonym商人しょうにんNeutralThe plainest, most neutral word for anyone who runs a business; 「商売人」 also implies being shrewd and skilled at striking deals.
- Synonym商賈WrittenRead 「しょうこ」. A written, literary word for merchant, rare in modern use; say 「商人」 in everyday speech.
- RelatedディーラーNeutralMostly a dealer in cars (or a dealership), also the card dealer at a casino; narrower in scope than 「商売人」.
- Related市人いちびとWrittenArchaic: a seller at a town market stall, or a city resident. Not used in modern Japanese.
- RelatedマーチャントNeutralA loanword seen mostly in shop names and technical terms; not used in daily speech to call a businessperson.
- Related商屋あきないやNeutralA merchant house or shopkeeper; the word sounds old-fashioned and is rarely used today.
- RelatedマーチャンダイザーNeutralA professional post handling everything from product planning to sales; a retail-industry term.
- Antonym消費者しょうひしゃNeutralThe party who buys and uses goods or services — the opposite side from the selling merchant.
For a businessperson in general, say 「商人」. Use 「商売人」 to praise someone as shrewd and good at making deals, and 「ディーラー」 for a car dealer. 「商賈」「市人」「商屋」 are old or rare, 「マーチャント」「マーチャンダイザー」 are trade terms, and the buying side is 「消費者」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


