後押し|あとおしatooshi[2]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- noun, suru verb, transitive verbpushing; support; backing; supporter; backer
- noun, suru verb, transitive verbpushing from behind (a cart, etc.); pusher
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 後押しする(あとおしする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 後押しします(あとおしします) |
| Negative (nai) | 後押ししない(あとおししない) |
| polite (masen) | 後押ししません(あとおししません) |
| classical zu / nu | 後押しせず・後押しせぬ(あとおしせず・あとおしせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 後押しした(あとおしした) |
| polite (mashita) | 後押ししました(あとおししました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 後押ししなかった(あとおししなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 後押ししませんでした(あとおししませんでした) |
| Te form | 後押しして(あとおしして) |
| Potential | 後押しできる(あとおしできる) |
| Passive | 後押しされる(あとおしされる) |
| Causative | 後押しさせる(あとおしさせる) |
| Causative passive | 後押しさせられる(あとおしさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 後押しすれば(あとおしすれば) |
| tara | 後押ししたら(あとおししたら) |
| Volitional | 後押ししよう(あとおししよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 後押ししましょう(あとおししましょう) |
| Imperative | 後押ししろ(あとおししろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym後援こうえんWrittenWritten and formal: backing or sponsorship, as in 「後援会」 and 「後援名義」; fits both individuals and organizations, with a stiffer, more official feel than 後押し.
- Synonym支援しえんNeutralNeutral word for support in the sense of supplying aid — material and manpower — as in 「被災地支援」; it does not carry the push-from-behind nuance of 後押し.
- Synonym応援おうえんNeutralEveryday word for cheering people on and encouraging them, as at matches; 後押し is about backing that helps something along, not rooting from the sidelines.
- Synonym援護えんごWrittenWritten word for covering or protecting someone — the weak, or allies under fire, as in 「援護射撃」; 後押し pushes forward rather than shielding.
- Synonym援助えんじょWrittenWritten word for aid, especially financial or material help, as in 「資金援助」; broader practical giving rather than the encouraging push of 後押し.
- SynonymサポートNeutralLoanword for support or help, used especially in business, as in 「サポートセンター」.
- SynonymバックアップNeutralLoanword for backing an initiative or candidate, also covering another player or data backup; broader and more technical than 後押し.
- Synonym協賛きょうさんWrittenWritten word for companies or groups officially sponsoring an event, as in 「協賛企業」; corporate co-operation, not personal encouragement.
- Synonym肩入れかたいれCasualColloquial for taking a special liking to and backing one side, as in 「肩入れする」; partial, personal support rather than neutral help.
- Synonym後ろ盾うしろだてNeutralNeutral word for a backer or patron who props you up from behind; names the supporting person or power, while 後押し names the act of backing.
- Synonym支持しじNeutralNeutral word for endorsing a person, policy or party, as in 「支持率」; agreement and allegiance, not the nudge that moves someone to act.
- Synonym助力じょりょくWrittenWritten word for lending one's strength to another's work, as in 「助力を得る」; contributing effort rather than encouraging from behind.
- Synonym尻押ししりおしCasualColloquial: pushing from behind or quietly backing someone, and it can also mean the instigator who eggs others on.
- Related補助ほじょWrittenWritten word for auxiliary help or subsidies that fill a gap from the side, as in 「補助金」 and 「補助輪」; 後押し backs from behind rather than supplementing.
- Related加担かたんWrittenWritten word for siding with or joining in, often with something bad, as in 「犯罪に加担」; carries a complicit tinge 後押し lacks.
- Related賛助さんじょWrittenWritten word for sponsorship by endorsing and funding an activity, as in 「賛助会員」; about bankrolling a cause, not pushing someone forward.
- Related助成じょせいWrittenWritten word for funding that helps a project along, typically by government or foundations, as in 「研究助成金」; about grants, not moral support.
- Related擁護ようごWrittenWritten word for defending or upholding a person or position, as in 「人権擁護」; guarding against attack rather than pushing forward.
- Related味方みかたNeutralNeutral word for being on someone's side, an ally or supporter, as in 「味方につける」; stresses allegiance, not the act of pushing.
- Related介助かいじょWrittenWritten word for hands-on help with daily movements for the sick, elderly or disabled; personal care, not the figurative backing of 後押し.
- Related加勢かせいNeutralNeutral word for joining a side to reinforce it, as in 「加勢に駆けつける」; lending hands in a fray rather than backing from behind.
- Related助け舟たすけぶねCasualColloquial for a timely helping hand that gets someone out of a tight spot, as in 「助け舟を出す」; a rescue image, not steady backing.
- Related支えささえNeutralNeutral noun for a prop or mainstay, often emotional, as in 「心の支え」; names what holds you up, while 後押し names the act of pushing.
- Related幇助ほうじょWrittenWritten legal term for helping someone commit a crime, as in 「自殺幇助」; a technical word far removed from everyday 後押し.
- Antonym邪魔じゃまCasualColloquial antonym: getting in the way or being a nuisance, the opposite of the push forward that 後押し gives.
- Antonym妨害ぼうがいWrittenWritten antonym: obstructing or sabotaging what someone is trying to do, the direct opposite of backing it as 後押し does.
Use 「後押し」 for a push from behind — encouragement or backing that gets someone moving, as in 「政府の後押し」 or 「決断を後押しする」; the figurative 「背中を押す」 works much the same. Cheer people on with 「応援」, send material or manpower aid as 「支援」, give formal sponsorship as 「後援」, and call a backer behind you 「後ろ盾」. For financial help, 「援助」 or 「助成」 fits. The opposites are 「邪魔」 and 「妨害」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


