支出|ししゅつshishutsu[0]heiban (flat)
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Definitions
- noun, suru verb, transitive verbexpenditure; disbursement; expenses
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 支出する（ししゅつする） |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 支出します（ししゅつします） |
| Negative (nai) | 支出しない（ししゅつしない） |
| polite (masen) | 支出しません（ししゅつしません） |
| classical zu / nu | 支出せず・支出せぬ（ししゅつせず・ししゅつせぬ） |
| Past (ta) | 支出した（ししゅつした） |
| polite (mashita) | 支出しました（ししゅつしました） |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 支出しなかった（ししゅつしなかった） |
| polite (masen deshita) | 支出しませんでした（ししゅつしませんでした） |
| Te form | 支出して（ししゅつして） |
| Potential | 支出できる（ししゅつできる） |
| Passive | 支出される（ししゅつされる） |
| Causative | 支出させる（ししゅつさせる） |
| Causative passive | 支出させられる（ししゅつさせられる） |
| Conditional (ba) | 支出すれば（ししゅつすれば） |
| tara | 支出したら（ししゅつしたら） |
| Volitional | 支出しよう（ししゅつしよう） |
| polite (mashou) | 支出しましょう（ししゅつしましょう） |
| Imperative | 支出しろ（ししゅつしろ） |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
Synonyms & antonyms
- Synonym出費しゅっぴNeutralSpending or outlays by individuals and groups alike, as in 「出費がかさむ」; 「支出」 leans toward accounting and budgeting.
- Synonym費用ひようNeutralThe money needed to do something, as in 「旅行の費用」; it names the amount required, while 「支出」 is the act and sum paid out.
- Synonym費消ひしょうWrittenWritten word for spending money until it is used up, also for misappropriation; mostly in legal documents.
- Synonym支弁しべんWrittenWritten word for paying or defraying expenses, as in 「経費を支弁する」; seen mostly in official documents.
- Related出金しゅっきんNeutralWithdrawing money from an account or paying it out, as in 「ATMで出金する」; leans toward banking operations.
- Related払い出すはらいだすNeutralVerb for drawing or paying out cash from a bank and the like, also for driving someone or something away; leans toward procedural language.
- RelatedエクスペンスNeutralLoanword for expenses or outlays, mostly encountered in business settings; in everyday speech 「経費」 or 「費用」 is the usual choice.
- Antonym収入しゅうにゅうNeutralIncome or earnings, the opposite of 「支出」, as in 「収入と支出」.
- Antonym所得しょとくWrittenIncome left after expenses are deducted, mostly in tax contexts; when pairing income with spending, 「収入」 is the usual opposite.
Use 「支出」 for money paid out, especially in accounting or budgeting. For personal or group spending say 「出費」; for the amount a task requires, 「費用」; for withdrawing or paying out from an account, 「出金」. 「支弁」 and 「費消」 are written words, 「エクスペンス」 a business loanword. The opposite is 「収入」; in tax contexts 「所得」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese definitions
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also
