敬服|けいふくkeifuku[0]heiban (flat)

Common
Definitions
  1. noun, suru verb, intransitive verbgreat admiration; deep respect
    私ほど彼かれに敬服けいふくしているものはありません。↗
    No one admires him more than I do.
Conjugation
Dictionary form敬服する(けいふくする)
Polite (masu)敬服します(けいふくします)
Negative (nai)敬服しない(けいふくしない)
polite (masen)敬服しません(けいふくしません)
classical zu / nu敬服せず・敬服せぬ(けいふくせず・けいふくせぬ)
Past (ta)敬服した(けいふくした)
polite (mashita)敬服しました(けいふくしました)
Past negative (nakatta)敬服しなかった(けいふくしなかった)
polite (masen deshita)敬服しませんでした(けいふくしませんでした)
Te form敬服して(けいふくして)
Potential敬服できる(けいふくできる)
Passive敬服される(けいふくされる)
Causative敬服させる(けいふくさせる)
Causative passive敬服させられる(けいふくさせられる)
Conditional (ba)敬服すれば(けいふくすれば)
tara敬服したら(けいふくしたら)
Volitional敬服しよう(けいふくしよう)
polite (mashou)敬服しましょう(けいふくしましょう)
Imperative敬服しろ(けいふくしろ)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym仰ぐあおぐNeutralNeutral verb: to look up to someone, honor them as one's mentor, or turn to them for guidance, as in 「師と仰ぐ」.
  • Synonym感服かんぷくWrittenWritten word for deep admiration of someone's ability or conduct; of all the words here it comes closest to 「敬服」.
  • Synonym敬ううやまうNeutralNeutral native verb for honoring someone and treating them with courtesy, as in 「目上を敬う」.
  • Synonym感心かんしんNeutralNeutral, everyday word for being impressed or finding something admirable; lighter than 「敬服」.
  • Synonym尊敬そんけいNeutralNeutral and the most common of all: respecting someone for their character or abilities, with no need to be impressed.
  • Synonym仰ぎ見るあおぎみるWrittenWritten word for gazing up at or revering someone; stresses the posture of looking upward and admiring, with less of the sense of being impressed than 「敬服」.
  • Synonym景仰けいこうFormalFormal and rare, with a strong Sino-Japanese flavor: revering and admiring someone, used in elevated writing.
  • Synonym尊むとうとむWrittenWritten and rare: to treasure and honor someone; same meaning as 「尊ぶ」.
  • Synonym仰望ぎょうぼうFormalFormal word for looking up to and revering someone; it can also mean expecting or hoping for something, but that is a separate sense.
  • Synonym欽慕きんぼFormalFormal and rare, little used in modern Japanese: admiring someone and looking up to them.
  • Synonym尊崇そんすうFormalFormal word for honoring and venerating someone; often used of religious authorities.
  • Synonym渇仰かつごうFormalFormal and rare, with a Buddhist coloring: devout, fervent reverence and admiration.
  • Synonym敬するけいするFormalFormal, literary verb for respecting someone; little used in modern speech and stiff in tone.
  • Synonym欽仰きんぎょうFormalFormal and rare, with a Sino-Japanese flavor: deep reverence and admiration for someone.
  • Related崇拝すうはいFormalFormal word for worship or adoration bordering on religious devotion, as in 「英雄崇拝」.
  • Related敬慕けいぼWrittenWritten word for respecting someone while feeling fond of or drawn to them; carries a sense of closeness.
  • Related崇めるあがめるWrittenWritten verb for revering gods, Buddhas, or heroic figures; more devout than 「敬服」.
  • Related敬畏けいいWrittenWritten word for awe: respect mixed with fear, felt chiefly toward gods, Buddhas, or authority.
  • Antonym軽蔑けいべつWrittenAntonym: written word for contempt, treating someone as beneath notice; the opposite of the heartfelt admiration of 「敬服」.
  • Antonym嘲笑ちょうしょうNeutralAntonym: laughing at someone in scorn; the opposite of admiring and respecting them.

「敬服」 is a written word for admiration deep enough to become respect, as in 「その努力には敬服する」. For everyday admiration say 「感心」; for being deeply impressed, the written 「感服」; for respect in general, 「尊敬」. Of the rest, 「崇拝」 verges on worship, 「敬畏」 mixes respect with fear and 「敬慕」 adds affection; 「軽蔑」 and 「嘲笑」 are antonyms.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 感心かんしんして尊敬そんけいの念ねんを抱いだくこと。
  2. 感心かんしんして尊敬そんけいの念ねんを抱いだく。
Kanji in this word
See also

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