申告|しんこくshinkoku[0]heiban (flat)
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- noun, suru verb, transitive verbreport; return (e.g. tax); statement; declaration; notification; filing
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 申告する(しんこくする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 申告します(しんこくします) |
| Negative (nai) | 申告しない(しんこくしない) |
| polite (masen) | 申告しません(しんこくしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 申告せず・申告せぬ(しんこくせず・しんこくせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 申告した(しんこくした) |
| polite (mashita) | 申告しました(しんこくしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 申告しなかった(しんこくしなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 申告しませんでした(しんこくしませんでした) |
| Te form | 申告して(しんこくして) |
| Potential | 申告できる(しんこくできる) |
| Passive | 申告される(しんこくされる) |
| Causative | 申告させる(しんこくさせる) |
| Causative passive | 申告させられる(しんこくさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 申告すれば(しんこくすれば) |
| tara | 申告したら(しんこくしたら) |
| Volitional | 申告しよう(しんこくしよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 申告しましょう(しんこくしましょう) |
| Imperative | 申告しろ(しんこくしろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym声明せいめいNeutralA public declaration of one's views or position, as in 「政府声明」. It is about making a stance known publicly, not fulfilling a reporting duty.
- Related申し立てもうしたてNeutralA claim or objection filed with a court or authority, as in 「異議申し立て」. It stresses asserting a position; 「申告」 stresses reporting as a legal duty.
- Related声明せいめいNeutralA public declaration of one's views or position, as in 「政府声明」. It is about making a stance known publicly, not fulfilling a reporting duty.
- Related陳述ちんじゅつNeutralStating facts or views, especially in court, as in 「意見陳述」. It refers to the act of stating something, while 「申告」 is filing a report with an agency.
- Related言明げんめいNeutralClearly declaring or asserting something outright, as in 「言明を避ける」. The point is stating a matter explicitly, not reporting it to an office.
Use 「申告」 for reporting something to a government office as a duty, as in 「確定申告」 or 「税関に申告する」. For claims to a court use 「申し立て」, for public statements 「声明」, for courtroom statements 「陳述」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


