簡便|かんべんkanben[0]heiban (flat)
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- na-adjective, nounsimple; easy; convenient; handy
Conjugation
| Plain form | 簡便(かんべん) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 簡便です(かんべんです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 簡便ではない(かんべんではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 簡便ではありません(かんべんではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 簡便だった(かんべんだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 簡便ではなかった(かんべんではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 簡便で(かんべんで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 簡便に(かんべんに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 簡便なら(かんべんなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym便利べんりNeutralThe everyday word for convenient, for things and places alike; 「簡便」 leans written and stresses that a method or tool is simple and saves effort.
- Synonym簡単かんたんNeutralThe everyday word for not difficult or complicated; 「簡便」 is more written and focuses on methods and tools being easy and convenient to use.
- Synonym簡易かんいNeutralMeans simplified or stripped down, as in 「簡易書留」 or 「簡易検査」 — a lighter version of the formal thing; 「簡便」 stresses being handy to use.
- Synonym手軽てがるNeutralSays something takes little time or effort, as in 「手軽な料理」, and is common in speech; 「簡便」 leans written and often appears in explanatory prose.
- Synonym軽便けいべんWrittenMeans light and handy, as in 「軽便鉄道」; a written, rather old-fashioned word, while 「簡便」 stresses that a method or tool is simple and saves effort.
- Related重宝ちょうほうNeutralSays a thing is useful and comes in handy, often as 「重宝する」; 「簡便」 is about simple, effort-saving operation and says nothing about frequent use.
- Related調法ちょうほうNeutralAn alternate spelling of 「重宝」 meaning useful, now rarely seen; everyday writing uses 「重宝」. It stresses usefulness, not the simplicity 「簡便」 highlights.
- Antonym煩雑はんざつWrittenWritten word for procedures or operations that are complicated and cluttered, as in 「煩雑な手続き」 — the direct opposite of 「簡便」 on that front.
- Antonym複雑ふくざつNeutralThe broad everyday word for complex — structures, situations, even feelings; it is 「簡便」's opposite on the simple-versus-complicated axis.
- Antonym面倒めんどうNeutralThe everyday word for troublesome, effort-consuming tasks, as in 「面倒な作業」; it is 「簡便」's opposite on whether something saves you trouble.
Use 「簡便」 in written prose for methods or tools that are simple and save effort. In everyday speech pick 「便利」 for convenient, 「手軽」 for low-effort, 「簡単」 for easy; 「簡易」 means a simplified version, and the opposites are 「煩雑」 and 「面倒」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


