配慮|はいりょhairyo[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- noun, suru verb, transitive verb, intransitive verbconsideration; concern; attention; thoughtfulness; making arrangements; care; trouble
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 配慮する(はいりょする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 配慮します(はいりょします) |
| Negative (nai) | 配慮しない(はいりょしない) |
| polite (masen) | 配慮しません(はいりょしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 配慮せず・配慮せぬ(はいりょせず・はいりょせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 配慮した(はいりょした) |
| polite (mashita) | 配慮しました(はいりょしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 配慮しなかった(はいりょしなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 配慮しませんでした(はいりょしませんでした) |
| Te form | 配慮して(はいりょして) |
| Potential | 配慮できる(はいりょできる) |
| Passive | 配慮される(はいりょされる) |
| Causative | 配慮させる(はいりょさせる) |
| Causative passive | 配慮させられる(はいりょさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 配慮すれば(はいりょすれば) |
| tara | 配慮したら(はいりょしたら) |
| Volitional | 配慮しよう(はいりょしよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 配慮しましょう(はいりょしましょう) |
| Imperative | 配慮しろ(はいりょしろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym考慮こうりょNeutralWeighing factors into a judgement, as in 「事情を考慮する」; unlike 「配慮」, the focus is on the matter considered, not on caring for someone.
- Synonym思いやりおもいやりNeutralPutting yourself in another's shoes; stresses sympathy and compassion, as in 「思いやりのある人」.
- Synonym心遣いこころづかいNeutralThoughtful care shown to others, as in 「温かい心遣い」; often used when thanking someone for their kindness.
- Synonym心配りこころくばりNeutralCareful, attentive thought for others, as in 「細やかな心配り」; close in feel to 「気配り」.
- Synonym顧慮こりょWrittenWritten word for consideration or regard for others, usually in the negative, as in 「他人を顧慮しない」.
- Related気配りきくばりNeutralEveryday word for attentively looking after those around you, as in 「気配りができる人」; stresses thoughtful care in dealing with people.
- Related気遣いきづかいNeutralConsiderate concern or worry for someone; common in polite set phrases such as 「お気遣いなく」.
- Related留意りゅういWrittenWritten word for keeping something in mind, as in 「健康に留意する」; the emphasis is on heeding a particular point.
- Related配意はいいWrittenWritten word for careful attention; rare, found mostly in letters.
- Antonym放置ほうちNeutralLeaving something as it is or neglecting to deal with it; the opposite of 「配慮」.
- Antonym無頓着むとんちゃくNeutralIndifference — not caring at all about something; the direct opposite of 「配慮」.
Use 「配慮」 for thoughtful consideration for another person or those involved; it leans formal, as in 「ご配慮ください」. In everyday speech 「気配り」 and 「気遣い」 are the natural choices, and 「考慮」 covers simply taking a factor into account. 「無頓着」 is the opposite.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


