脈・脉|みゃくmyaku[2]odaka (tail-high)
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- nounpulse
- nounvein
- nounchain (of mountains, etc.)
- nounhope
- nounthread (of an argument)
- Synonym脈拍みゃくはくNeutralMedical term for the pulse and its rate, as in 「脈拍を測る」. 「脈」 is the more colloquial word and can also mean hope or a chance.
- SynonymパルスNeutralLoanword used mainly for electronic pulses in technical contexts; it can also mean a pulse, but this is rare.
- Synonym拍動はくどうWrittenWritten, medical-flavoured word for the beating of the heart or blood vessels; not the everyday word for taking someone's pulse.
- Synonym脈動みゃくどうWrittenWritten word for rhythmic pulsation; also used figuratively for surging life or vitality.
- Related鼓動こどうWrittenWritten, somewhat literary word for the beating of the heart itself; not used for the pulse felt at the wrist.
- RelatedドキドキCasualColloquial mimetic word for the heart pounding with nerves, excitement or fear; very common in speech.
- Related心拍数しんぱくすうWrittenWritten medical term for heart rate — the number of heartbeats per minute — used in measurement contexts.
- Related心拍しんぱくWrittenWritten medical word for the heartbeat itself, as in 「心拍停止」; it does not refer to the pulse at the wrist.
- Related心悸しんきWrittenWritten term for palpitations: the heart's beating as you feel it yourself, such as a racing or fluttering heart; never the pulse at the wrist.
Use 「脈」 for the pulse, as in 「脈を取る」 or 「脈がある」, and also for hope. For medical measurement say 「脈拍」; for the heartbeat itself 「鼓動」 or 「心拍」; for heart rate 「心拍数」; for a pounding heart 「ドキドキ」; for electronic pulses 「パルス」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


