達成|たっせいtassei[0]heiban (flat)
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- noun, suru verb, transitive verbachievement; attainment; accomplishment; realization
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 達成する(たっせいする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 達成します(たっせいします) |
| Negative (nai) | 達成しない(たっせいしない) |
| polite (masen) | 達成しません(たっせいしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 達成せず・達成せぬ(たっせいせず・たっせいせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 達成した(たっせいした) |
| polite (mashita) | 達成しました(たっせいしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 達成しなかった(たっせいしなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 達成しませんでした(たっせいしませんでした) |
| Te form | 達成して(たっせいして) |
| Potential | 達成できる(たっせいできる) |
| Passive | 達成される(たっせいされる) |
| Causative | 達成させる(たっせいさせる) |
| Causative passive | 達成させられる(たっせいさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 達成すれば(たっせいすれば) |
| tara | 達成したら(たっせいしたら) |
| Volitional | 達成しよう(たっせいしよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 達成しましょう(たっせいしましょう) |
| Imperative | 達成しろ(たっせいしろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym成し遂げるなしとげるNeutralTo accomplish something difficult, as in 「偉業を成し遂げる」; it leans toward completing a great undertaking, while 「達成」 stresses reaching a set goal.
- Synonym果たすはたすNeutralTo fulfill a duty or role, as in 「役割を果たす」 and 「約束を果たす」; use it for living up to obligations rather than hitting a target.
- Synonym全うするまっとうするWrittenWritten style: to fulfill something to the end, as in 「天寿を全うする」; it stresses seeing a duty through completely.
- Synonym遂げるとげるWrittenWritten style: to attain or realize something, as in 「目的を遂げる」 and 「成長を遂げる」; close to 「達成」 but more literary.
- SynonymなすWrittenWritten style: to achieve or constitute something, as in 「財を成す」; it covers many senses, from forming to accomplishing.
- Synonym完遂かんすいWrittenWritten style: to complete a task to the very end; a solemn word for full, successful completion.
- Synonym成就じょうじゅWrittenWritten style: a hard task or wish coming true, as in 「大願成就」 and 「恋愛成就」; 「達成」 leans toward realizing a goal.
- Synonym成功せいこうNeutralTo succeed, as in 「実験に成功する」; it stresses a favorable outcome, while 「達成」 stresses realizing a set goal.
- Synonym勝ち得るかちえるWrittenWritten style: to win something such as trust or fame; it stresses gaining through effort rather than accomplishing.
- Synonym大成たいせいWrittenWritten style: to bring a long endeavor to grand completion or synthesis, as in 「学問を大成する」.
- Synonymやり遂げるやりとげるCasualColloquial: to see something through to the end, as in 「最後までやり遂げる」; it stresses perseverance rather than the goal itself.
- Synonymし遂げるしとげるWrittenWritten style: to accomplish or finish something; examples of use are few.
- Synonymやり抜くやりぬくCasualColloquial: to persist to the very end; it stresses seeing things through, while 「達成」 centers on the result.
- SynonymやりきるCasualColloquial: to finish something to the bitter end; it stresses giving your all, while 「達成」 focuses on the result.
- Synonymなし終えるなしおえるWrittenWritten style: to finish something; rare in modern usage.
- SynonymしおおせるWrittenWritten style: to complete something smoothly; rare in modern usage.
- Related遂行すいこうWrittenWritten style: to execute a task, as in 「任務を遂行する」; it stresses carrying out a duty rather than attaining a result.
- Related奏功そうこうWrittenWritten style: to work or prove successful, as in 「作戦が奏功する」; it describes a plan or effort paying off.
- RelatedしすますWrittenWritten style: to get something done as planned; rare in modern usage.
- Relatedし終えるしおえるWrittenWritten style: to finish doing something; close to 「なし終える」, with few examples of use.
- Antonym失敗しっぱいNeutralFailure; the opposite of 「達成」, which implies successfully reaching a goal.
- Antonym頓挫とんざWrittenWritten style: to stall or grind to a halt, as in 「計画が頓挫する」; the opposite of 「達成」.
- Antonym未達成WrittenWritten style: not achieved; the direct opposite of 「達成」.
Use 「達成」 for reaching a goal or completing a task, as in 「目標達成」 and 「達成感」. For accomplishing something great, say 「成し遂げる」; for fulfilling a duty or promise, 「果たす」; for executing a task, 「遂行」. Colloquial options like 「やり遂げる」, 「やり抜く」 and 「やり切る」 stress effort and perseverance; written ones like 「遂げる」, 「成就」, 「完遂」 and 「奏功」 suit formal prose. 「成功」 highlights a favorable outcome. The opposites are 「失敗」 and 「頓挫」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
- ものごとをなしとげること。


