遺恨|いこんikon[0]heiban (flat)
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- noungrudge; ill will; enmity
- Synonym恨みうらみNeutralThe most common everyday word for resentment, also covering points of regret; 「遺恨」 stresses an old grudge left long after the event, still not dissolved.
- Synonym怨念おんねんWrittenWritten word for a deep, obsessive grudge, often with overtones of ghost stories and hauntings; 「遺恨」 is an old enmity left behind by past events.
- Synonym怨恨えんこんWrittenA Sino-Japanese word for the feeling of resentment in general, as in 「怨恨による犯行」; 「遺恨」 stresses an old hatred carried on over time.
- Synonym意趣いしゅWrittenIn the sense of resentment it appears mostly in 「意趣返し」 (paying back a grudge); it also means intention or disposition, so its use is broader than 「遺恨」.
- Synonym怨讐おんしゅうWrittenRare; stresses treating the other as an enemy and can mean the hated enemy itself; 「遺恨」 is the grudge held in one's heart, or regret over unfulfilled hopes.
- Related憎しみにくしみNeutralAn everyday word for the strong feeling of loathing someone, without stressing where it came from; 「遺恨」 stresses resentment left by past events.
- Related仇あだWrittenMostly means a foe or rival, and also resentment or harm, so its range is wider than 「遺恨」; 「遺恨」 never refers to a person, only the lingering grudge or regret.
- Related鬱憤うっぷんWrittenPent-up indignation smoldering inside, usually as 「鬱憤を晴らす」; it need not target a particular person, while 「遺恨」 is a long-unresolved old grudge or regret.
- Related意趣遺恨いしゅいこんWrittenA rare four-character compound for deep-seated hatred toward someone; heavier in tone than 「遺恨」.
- Antonym和解わかいNeutralMaking peace and ending a dispute, or a settlement in a civil suit; the opposite of 「遺恨」, which is an old grudge still held in the heart.
- Antonym恩愛おんあいWrittenRare; kindness and affection, tender family love — the opposite of 「遺恨」, nursing a grudge.
Use 「遺恨」 for an old grudge that lingers long after the event, as in 「遺恨を晴らす」; it can also mean lingering regret over unfulfilled hopes. For everyday resentment pick 「恨み」, for loathing someone 「憎しみ」, for pent-up anger 「鬱憤」; the written words 「怨念」「怨恨」「怨讐」「意趣」「意趣遺恨」「仇」 shift the nuance as noted, and 「和解」「恩愛」 are opposites.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


