頼もしい|たのもしいtanomoshii[4]nakadaka (mid-high)

JLPT N2approx.Common
Definitions
  1. i-adjectivereliable; dependable; trustworthy; reassuring
    彼かれは頼たのもしい男おとこだ。↗
    He is a man to be depended on.
  2. i-adjectivehopeful; promising
Conjugation
Plain form頼もしい(たのもしい)
Polite (desu)頼もしいです(たのもしいです)
Negative (kunai)頼もしくない(たのもしくない)
polite (ku arimasen)頼もしくありません(たのもしくありません)
Past (katta)頼もしかった(たのもしかった)
Past negative (kunakatta)頼もしくなかった(たのもしくなかった)
Te form (kute)頼もしくて(たのもしくて)
Adverbial (ku)頼もしく(たのもしく)
Conditional (kereba)頼もしければ(たのもしければ)
kattara頼もしかったら(たのもしかったら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym堅実けんじつNeutralRefers to running things soundly without taking risks, as in 「堅実な経営」; 「頼もしい」 stresses the reassuring feeling of being able to rely on someone.
  • Synonym有望ゆうぼうNeutralMeans having a promising future, as in 「将来有望」; 「頼もしい」 can also be used of bright prospects.
  • Related着実ちゃくじつNeutralDescribes steady, step-by-step progress, as in 「着実に進む」; 「頼もしい」 instead highlights that someone or something seems dependable.
  • Related手堅いてがたいNeutralDescribes a safe, sure approach that avoids mistakes; 「頼もしい」 stresses making others feel one can be relied on.
  • Related実直じっちょくNeutralDescribes an honest, earnest character; 「頼もしい」 highlights ability and the sense that someone can be depended on.
  • Related確かたしかNeutralMeans certain and reliable, as in 「確かな腕」; 「頼もしい」 adds a subjective feeling of reassurance.
  • Related律儀りちぎNeutralDescribes a dutiful, loyal person, as in 「律儀な人」; 「頼もしい」 stresses dependable ability.
  • Related真面目まじめNeutralDescribes a serious, earnest attitude; 「頼もしい」 stresses the feeling that someone can be relied on with confidence.
  • Related正直しょうじきNeutralMeans honest and frank; 「頼もしい」 stresses being someone you can depend on.
  • Related誠実せいじつNeutralRefers to sincerity and faithfulness as moral character; 「頼もしい」 stresses dependable ability.
  • Related良心的りょうしんてきNeutralDescribes acting in good conscience; also used of fair prices, as in 「良心的な店」.
  • Related篤実とくじつWrittenA written/formal term for a sincere, kind-hearted character; 「頼もしい」 stresses being someone you can rely on.
  • Related揺るぎないゆるぎないNeutralMeans firm and unshakable, as in 「揺るぎない信念」; 「頼もしい」 stresses that someone seems dependable.
  • Related安定したあんていしたNeutralObjectively describes a stable, unchanging state; 「頼もしい」 carries the speaker's subjective sense of reassurance.
  • Antonym頼りないたよりないNeutralThe antonym on reliability: describes someone or something you cannot count on.
  • Antonym心細いこころぼそいNeutralThe antonym on peace of mind: describes feeling helpless and uneasy with no one to rely on.

Use 「頼もしい」 for a person (or thing) whose ability makes you feel you can rely on them, and also for promising prospects. For steady, risk-free approaches choose 「着実」「堅実」「手堅い」; for honest character 「実直」「誠実」「真面目」「正直」; for firmness 「揺るぎない」; for certainty 「確か」; for a bright future 「有望」. The antonyms are 「頼りない」 (unreliable) and 「心細い」 (feeling helpless).

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 頼たよりになりそうな様子ようす。信頼しんらいできる。
  2. 将来的しょうらいてきに期待きたいできる。有望ゆうぼうな。
  3. 経済的けいざいてきに裕福ゆうふくだ。金持かねもちだ。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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