驚異|きょういkyoui[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. no-adjectivewonder; miracle; amazement; prodigy
    その光景こうけいを見みて私は驚異きょういの念ねんにうたれた。↗
    The sight struck me with wonder.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym驚きおどろきNeutralThe emotion of being surprised or astonished; 「驚異」 points to the astonishing, wonderful thing itself.
  • RelatedミラクルNeutralLoanword for a miracle, common in advertising and headlines; 「驚異」 stresses how astonishing something is.
  • Related奇跡きせきNeutralSomething beyond common sense or imagination, also heaven-sent luck, as in 「奇跡の生還」; 「驚異」 stresses the astonishing degree.
  • Related不思議ふしぎNeutralMystery or the inexplicable; 「驚異」 stresses how astonishing something is.
  • Related感嘆かんたんNeutralAdmiring and praising something — the feeling of being impressed; 「驚異」 is the remarkable thing itself.
  • Related不可思議ふかしぎWrittenWritten-style word for the mysterious and unfathomable, also fine in everyday use; originally a Buddhist term. 「驚異」 stresses the astonishment.
  • Related神業かみわざNeutralA superhuman feat or godlike skill; 「驚異」 is the broader idea of something astonishing.
  • Related怪かいWrittenWritten language for the strange and mysterious; 「驚異」 stresses how astonishing something is.
  • Related怪奇かいきWrittenThe eerie and uncanny, as in 「怪奇現象」; 「驚異」 suggests wondrous admiration rather than dread.
  • Related驚嘆きょうたんWrittenBeing struck with wonder and admiration — the feeling; 「驚異」 is the thing itself.
  • Related霊異れいいWrittenWritten word for spiritual wonders and miracles; carries a religious flavor.
  • Related神変しんぺんWrittenWritten word for divine transformations and miracles; carries a religious flavor.
  • Related怪事かいじWrittenBizarre, baffling events with an air of mystery; 「驚異」 stresses admiration.

Use 「驚異」 for something astonishingly wonderful, as in 「驚異的な記録」 or 「自然の驚異」. For the feeling of surprise say 「驚き」; for a miracle, 「奇跡」 or 「ミラクル」; for a superhuman feat, 「神業」; for astonishment mixed with admiration, 「驚嘆」. The written terms (不可思議, 怪, 怪奇, 霊異, 神変, 怪事) lean toward mystery or the eerie rather than wonder.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 驚おどろくべきすばらしいこと。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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