How to say "devotion" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 献身けんしんCommon
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbCovers devotion as selfless dedication — giving oneself up for a person, family, or cause. The closest match when devotion implies self-sacrifice, as in a parent's devotion to her children.
    Office managers expect accuracy, efficiency, and dedication.
  • 精進しょうじんCommon
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbDevotion here means diligent, single-minded effort toward a pursuit or practice rather than feeling toward a person; use it for devoting oneself to training, study, or a craft.
    天才てんさいは1パーセントが霊感れいかんであり、99パーセントは精進しょうじんである。↗
    Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
  • 真心まごころJLPT N1approx.Common
    no-adjectiveDevotion as warm, wholehearted sincerity — a true heart offered to another person. Fits when the English word points to genuine feeling and good faith rather than sacrifice or effort.
    彼女かのじょは彼かれに真心まごころこめて感謝かんしゃしました。↗
    She thanked him with all her heart.
  • 忠義ちゅうぎCommon
    na-adjective, nounDevotion in the sense of loyalty and faithfulness to a lord, master, or cause. If the English sentence is really about allegiance rather than dedication or feeling, this is the word.
  • 至誠しせいCommon
    nounExpresses devotion as utmost sincerity — a completely honest, single-hearted commitment to one's duty or to others. Choose it when devotion means utter sincerity of heart rather than sacrifice, effort, or loyalty.

Choose 献身 for self-sacrificing dedication, 精進 for devoted effort toward a pursuit, 真心 for heartfelt sincerity toward people, 忠義 for loyalty to a master or cause, and 至誠 for devotion as utmost sincerity.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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