How to say "everything" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • すべてJLPT N3approx.Common
    no-adjectiveThe broadest and most neutral word: use it whenever you simply mean 'everything' or 'all', with no special nuance. It works for both concrete and abstract senses.
    彼女かのじょは子供こどものために全すべてを犠牲ぎせいにした。↗
    She gave up everything for her children.
  • 一切いっさいJLPT N1approx.Common
    no-adjectiveSeldom the word you want for a plain positive 'everything'. In practice it belongs with negatives, where it means 'not ... at all' or 'none whatsoever'.
    それは他たのいっさいに勝かっている。↗
    It is paramount to all the others.
  • 物事ものごとJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounCloser to 'things' than to pronoun-like 'everything': it denotes matters and things taken in general, so it fits when 'everything' really means 'things in general' rather than one totality.
    あるがままに物事ものごとを見みるようにしなさい。↗
    Try to see things as they are.
  • 万端ばんたんCommon
    nounRarely the word for an ordinary 'everything': it turns up chiefly in set expressions stating that preparations or arrangements are complete, i.e. that everything is in readiness.
  • 万事ばんじCommon
    nounTreats 'everything' as the whole of the matters at hand, so it suits remarks on how a situation or undertaking is going — that everything went well, or that everything is settled.
    Nothing succeeds like success.

Choose 「すべて」 for plain, general 'everything'; 物事 when it means 'things in general'; 万事 for the whole situation or state of affairs; 万端 mainly in set expressions; 一切 chiefly with negatives ('not at all').

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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