How to say "objective" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 客観きゃっかんJLPT N1approx.Common
    no-adjectiveCovers the philosophical noun: objectivity, or the objective as what exists independently of the mind, as opposed to the subjective. Not the word for an objective in the sense of a goal.
  • 使い道つかいみちJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounLiterally the way a thing is used: its practical purpose or utility. As 'objective' it is marginal — seldom the word you want for an aim you set out to achieve.
    鉄てつは使い道つかいみちの多おおい金きんぞくだ。↗
    Iron is a metal with many uses.
  • 客観的きゃっかんてきCommon
    na-adjectiveThe adjective: describes judgments, analyses, or descriptions that are impartial and based on facts rather than personal feelings — an objective assessment or view.
    Every experiment required a protected environment and an entirely objective frame of mind.
  • 目的もくてきJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounThe word for an objective in the sense of a purpose or goal: what a plan, project, or activity is meant to achieve.
    彼かれの目的もくてきはそのテストに合格ごうかくすることです。↗
    His object is to pass the test.
  • 目標もくひょうJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounAn objective as a target: something concrete you aim at and work toward reaching; it overlaps with 目的 but suggests a mark to hit rather than the underlying purpose.
    売れ行うれゆきは目標もくひょうに達たっしなかった。↗
    Sales fell short of their goal.

Choose 客観的 for the adjective meaning impartial, 客観 for the philosophical noun of objectivity, 目的 for the purpose you pursue, 目標 for a target you aim at, and avoid 「使い道」 except for a thing's use.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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