How to say "storage" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- 収納しゅうのうnoun, suru verb, transitive verbStorage in the sense of putting things away tidily, as in household or furniture contexts — clothes, bags and other belongings stored in drawers, closets or boxes. The everyday word for organized domestic storage.
- 保存ほぞんnoun, suru verb, transitive verbStorage as preservation: keeping data, documents or food intact over time so they are not lost or spoiled. A natural choice for saving files and for preserving perishables.
- 格納かくのうnoun, suru verb, transitive verbStorage or housing of equipment and machines, and by extension data held inside a system. It suits technical contexts where something is housed or filed within a device or facility.
- 貯蔵ちょぞうnoun, suru verb, transitive verbStorage as stockpiling or keeping reserves, especially of goods, fuel or food held in bulk over time. It emphasizes accumulating and holding a supply rather than simply putting things away.
- 保管ほかんnoun, suru verb, transitive verbStorage in the sense of safekeeping or custody: holding something on someone's behalf and keeping it secure, such as luggage left at a counter or valuables entrusted to another party.
Choose by what is being stored and how: putting things away, preserving data or food, housing machines, stockpiling, or keeping items in safekeeping; 収納, 保存, 格納, 貯蔵 and 保管 each cover a different one of these senses.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
See also
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