きっちりkitchiri

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. adverb (with と), suru verbexactly; precisely; punctually; on the dot
    私はきっちり3時間じかん待まった。↗
    I have waited a full three hours.
  2. adverb (with と), suru verbclosely; tightly; (fitting) perfectly
    彼女かのじょは入はいってからきっちりドアを閉しめた。↗
    She closed the door tightly behind her.
  3. adverb (with と), suru verbproperly; without fail
Conjugation
Dictionary formきっちりする
Polite (masu)きっちりします
Negative (nai)きっちりしない
polite (masen)きっちりしません
classical zu / nuきっちりせず・きっちりせぬ
Past (ta)きっちりした
polite (mashita)きっちりしました
Past negative (nakatta)きっちりしなかった
polite (masen deshita)きっちりしませんでした
Te formきっちりして
Potentialきっちりできる
Passiveきっちりされる
Causativeきっちりさせる
Causative passiveきっちりさせられる
Conditional (ba)きっちりすれば
taraきっちりしたら
Volitionalきっちりしよう
polite (mashou)きっちりしましょう
Imperativeきっちりしろ

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • SynonymぴったりNeutralCovers clinging tightly or matching exactly, as in 「ぴったり合う」; leans toward a perfect match, while 「きっちり」 stresses a gapless, exact fit.
  • SynonymきちっとNeutralSuggests neat, orderly arrangement, as in 「きちっと並べる」; leans toward tidiness, while 「きっちり」 leans toward precision.
  • SynonymきちんとNeutralMeans doing things properly and neatly, as in 「きちんと片付ける」; stresses a conscientious attitude, while 「きっちり」 stresses exactness to the last detail.
  • SynonymちゃんとCasualColloquial: properly, the way things ought to be, as in 「ちゃんと食べる」; the weight is on meeting what is expected, not on precision to the last detail.
  • SynonymがっちりNeutralSolid and firm, or shrewd, as in 「がっちり握手」; leans toward sturdiness, without stressing precision.
  • SynonymまさにNeutralJust or exactly so, as in 「まさにその通り」; leans toward emphatic confirmation, never a tight physical fit.
  • SynonymしっかりNeutralFirm and dependable, as in 「しっかり持つ」; leans toward steadiness, and is the most common word of all in daily use.
  • SynonymぴたっとCasualColloquial: snapping tightly into place, matching exactly, or suddenly stopping; leans toward an instant, momentary fit.
  • SynonymかっちりCasualColloquial: firm and compact, fitting the body well, as in 「かっちりしたスーツ」; leans toward a neat, well-shaped form.
  • SynonymきちんきちんCasualColloquial and rare: doing things properly and accurately every single time; stresses repeated correctness.
  • SynonymかっきりCasualColloquial: exactly on time or to the figure, as in 「かっきり三時」; leans toward exact times and amounts, and can also describe clear boundaries.
  • SynonymドンピシャCasualColloquial slang for a spot-on hit or perfect match, with an excited ring; 「きっちり」 is plainer, matter-of-fact exactness.
  • SynonymぴちっとCasualColloquial: taut and close-fitting, as in 「ぴちっとしたシャツ」; leans toward a snug, tight fit on the body.
  • SynonymぴっちりCasualColloquial: fitting tightly against something, as in 「ぴっちり閉める」; leans toward sealing shut or clinging to the body.
  • SynonymきっかりNeutralMeans exactly or a full round amount, as in 「きっかり千円」; leans toward exact times and figures, with no sense of a tight fit.
  • SynonymちょっきりCasualColloquial: exactly, to the last bit, or the snip of scissors; rare today — say 「ちょうど」 in everyday speech.
  • RelatedちょうどNeutralMeans just or exactly right, as in 「ちょうど十時」; leans toward times and amounts being just right, and can also mean just like.
  • Related正確せいかくNeutralAccurate or correct, as in 「正確な時間」; leans toward objective precision, and as a na-adjective it never suggests tightness.
  • RelatedぎゅうぎゅうCasualColloquial: crammed full, as in 「ぎゅうぎゅう詰め」; leans toward squeezing and pressing, and can also mean pressing someone hard.
  • RelatedぎゅっとCasualColloquial: squeezing or holding with force, as in 「ぎゅっと握る」; leans toward physical force, with no link to precision.
  • RelatedぎっしりNeutralPacked tight with no gaps, as in 「予定がぎっしり」; leans toward fullness, with no link to precision.
  • RelatedびっしりNeutralDensely covering or lining a surface, as in 「びっしり書く」; leans toward density, with no link to precision.
  • RelatedしかとWrittenWritten style with an old-fashioned flavor: firmly and surely, as in 「しかと見届ける」; stresses certainty rather than fit.
  • RelatedまさしくWrittenWritten style: truly, precisely the case, as in 「まさしく本物だ」; leans toward affirmation, with no sense of tightness.
  • Antonymいい加減いいかげんNeutralAntonym: careless and half-done, the opposite of meticulous 「きっちり」.
  • Antonym不正確ふせいかくNeutralAntonym: inaccurate, containing errors, the opposite of exact 「きっちり」.
  • Antonym粗雑そざつWrittenWritten-style antonym: rough and slapdash work, the opposite of rigorous 「きっちり」.

Use 「きっちり」 for a gapless, exact fit or an amount that is precise to the last bit. For a perfect match say 「ぴったり」, for proper, conscientious behavior 「きちんと」, and for something being just right 「ちょうど」. For exact times or figures, 「きっかり」 and 「かっきり」 work; for tight physical contact, 「ぴっちり」 or 「ぎゅっと」. The opposite of meticulous 「きっちり」 is 「いい加減」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 隙間すきまの無ないさま。
  2. 過不足かふそくの無ないさま。きっかり。
  3. 物事ものごとをしっかり正確せいかくに行おこなうさま。
  4. 物事ものごとをしっかり正確せいかくに行おこなう。
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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