ピンクpinku

JLPT N2approx.Common
Definitions
  1. no-adjectivepink
    あのピンクの服ふくを着きた女性じょせいはだれですか。↗
    Who is the woman dressed in pink?
  2. no-adjectiveerotic; blue; pornographic
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym桃色ももいろNeutralA peach-blossom light red, generally treated as the same color as 「ピンク」; it can also be an older word for erotic content. 「ピンク」 is the more everyday choice.
  • Synonym淡紅色たんこうしょくWrittenA pale red, found in written and formal prose for describing color more formally. In everyday speech, say 「ピンク」.
  • Relatedバラ色バラいろNeutralA vivid rose red, but more often used figuratively for a bright, hopeful state, as in 「バラ色の人生」; 「ピンク」 has no such metaphorical use.
  • Related桜色さくらいろNeutralA pale pink tinged with purple, like cherry blossoms, carrying a Japanese aesthetic; 「ピンク」 covers pink of any shade.
  • Related退紅たいこうWrittenA traditional color name for a dull, faded red, also for a 「狩衣」 robe of this color; not used in everyday speech — say 「ピンク」.
  • Related退紅色たいこうしょくWrittenA traditional color name for a soft, pale pink; rarely used in daily life. Say 「ピンク」 or 「薄いピンク」 instead.
  • Related薄紅うすべにNeutralA light red; also rouge lightly brushed on the cheeks. It has a refined, Japanese elegance, while 「ピンク」 is the everyday word.
  • Related石竹色せきちくいろWrittenA traditional color name for the pale pink of dianthus flowers; rarely used in daily life. Say 「薄いピンク」 instead.
  • Related鴇色ときいろWrittenA traditional color name for the pale pink of the crested ibis's wings, with an antique elegance. In daily life say 「ピンク」 or 「桃色」.
  • Related淡紅たんこうWrittenPale red; the same meaning as 「淡紅色」 in a shorter form, and written/formal in tone. In everyday speech say 「ピンク」.

Everyday pink is 「ピンク」. Use 「桃色」 for peach-blossom pink (it can also be an older word for erotic content), 「桜色」 for pale cherry-blossom pink, and 「バラ色」 for a rosy, hopeful outlook. 「鴇色」「石竹色」 and the other traditional color names belong to formal or literary description.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 赤あかと白しろを混まぜて出来できる色いろの一ひとつ、明度めいどが高たかく彩度さいどの低ひくい赤あか。
  2. (やや古ふるい用法ようほう)性的せいてきな。
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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