代価|だいかdaika[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- nounprice; cost; charge; consideration (in a contract)
- nounprice (of achieving something); cost; sacrifice
- Synonym代金だいきんNeutralThe money actually paid for a purchase; common in daily use. Unlike 「代価」, it has no figurative sense of a sacrifice made to gain something.
- Synonym値あたいWrittenWritten/formal. Mostly means value, and also a numerical value in mathematics; 「代価」 is a price or the sacrifice paid for something.
- Synonym料りょうNeutralA fee or charge, mostly used as a suffix as in 「入場料」「手数料」; focuses on charges for services.
- Synonym価格かかくNeutralPrice, common in announcements and economic contexts; focuses on the listed or market price of goods and carries no sense of sacrifice.
- Synonym値段ねだんNeutralThe most common everyday word; focuses on the amount in buying and selling, and is more colloquial than 「代価」.
- SynonymプライスNeutralLoanword for price; colloquial, seen mostly in commercial advertising and on price tags.
- Synonym費用ひようNeutralExpense; focuses on money spent to do something, as in 「旅行の費用」.
- Synonym料金りょうきんNeutralA fee or charge; focuses on money paid for using a service, as in 「電気料金」.
- Synonym勘定かんじょうNeutralThe bill or account; focuses on calculating and paying, as in 「お勘定」.
- Synonym価額かがくWrittenWritten/formal. A value assessed in monetary terms; much used in legal contexts.
- SynonymコストNeutralLoanword for cost; focuses on spending in production and business, as in 「コスト削減」.
- SynonymチャージNeutralColloquial loanword covering both a fee that is charged and topping up a balance; typical of transit cards and shop charges.
- Synonym代しろWrittenWritten word read 「しろ」; rarely used alone, mostly in compounds like 「身代金」, meaning a substitute or price. For everyday prices say 「値段」.
- Synonymお代おだいNeutralA polite way of referring to a charge, especially for meals or admission; adds a courteous tone.
- Related経費けいひWrittenWritten/formal. Expenses, focusing on business outlays; much used in accounting and reimbursement.
- Related課金かきんNeutralCharging a fee; focuses on paying to use games or online services, i.e. in-game purchases.
- Antonym無償むしょうWrittenWritten/formal. Free of charge, requiring no payment or reward; the opposite of 「代価」, which implies a price or sacrifice.
Use 「代価」 for the price of goods or, figuratively, the sacrifice made to obtain something, as in 「勝利の代価」. For everyday prices say 「値段」 or 「価格」; for the money actually paid for a purchase use 「代金」; for charges for services use 「料金」. The other words cover specific cases: fees as suffixes (「料」), expenses (「費用」「経費」「コスト」), bills (「勘定」), top-ups and charges (「チャージ」), paying for games or online services (「課金」), and 「無償」 is its antonym, meaning free of charge.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


