変遷|へんせんhensen[0]heiban (flat)
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- noun, suru verb, intransitive verbchange; transition; vicissitudes
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 変遷する(へんせんする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 変遷します(へんせんします) |
| Negative (nai) | 変遷しない(へんせんしない) |
| polite (masen) | 変遷しません(へんせんしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 変遷せず・変遷せぬ(へんせんせず・へんせんせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 変遷した(へんせんした) |
| polite (mashita) | 変遷しました(へんせんしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 変遷しなかった(へんせんしなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 変遷しませんでした(へんせんしませんでした) |
| Te form | 変遷して(へんせんして) |
| Potential | 変遷できる(へんせんできる) |
| Passive | 変遷される(へんせんされる) |
| Causative | 変遷させる(へんせんさせる) |
| Causative passive | 変遷させられる(へんせんさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 変遷すれば(へんせんすれば) |
| tara | 変遷したら(へんせんしたら) |
| Volitional | 変遷しよう(へんせんしよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 変遷しましょう(へんせんしましょう) |
| Imperative | 変遷しろ(へんせんしろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym移り変わりうつりかわりNeutralNative word for the changing of seasons or eras, softer in tone. 「変遷」 is written Sino-Japanese for long-term change in history or institutions.
- Synonym変転へんてんWrittenWritten word for situations changing sharply and repeatedly. 「変遷」 describes gradual evolution over time and does not stress dramatic swings.
- Synonym変移へんいWrittenRare written word meaning change or shifting. In everyday speech use 「変化」 or 「移り変わり」 instead.
- Synonym推移すいいWrittenChange as time goes by, often used for data or situations, as in 「人口の推移」. 「変遷」 is mostly for history and culture.
- Synonym変わりかわりNeutralEveryday word for change or anything unusual, as in 「お変わりありませんか」. 「変遷」 is a written word for long-term evolution.
- Synonym変わるかわるNeutralThe most common verb for change of any kind. 「変遷」 is a written noun for a series of changes over time, covering history, policy or personal views.
- Synonym変動へんどうWrittenMovement or fluctuation in figures or conditions, as in 「為替変動」. 「変遷」 does not stress ups and downs.
- Synonym転移てんいWrittenToday mostly means cancer metastasis or a physical phase transition. As a word for change it is rare and written; say 「変遷」 or 「移り変わり」 in daily use.
- Synonym遷移せんいWrittenUsed mainly in science and computing for state transitions, or in ecology for plant succession. 「変遷」 covers long-term change in history and society.
- Synonym転変てんぺんWrittenWritten word best known from 「有為転変」, evoking the impermanence of worldly affairs. 「変遷」 objectively narrates a course of change.
- Synonym変易へんえきWrittenRare written word for change or alteration. In daily speech 「変化」 is the normal choice.
- Related変容へんようWrittenRefers to an overall transformation of appearance, as in 「都市の変容」. 「変遷」 stresses a whole series of changes unfolding in time order.
- Related変質へんしつWrittenMeans a change in nature or quality, often for the worse, as in 「食品が変質する」. 「変遷」 simply describes change without judging it good or bad.
- Related移りうつりNeutralShifting from one state to another; also a gift returned inside a borrowed container. Seldom used alone; 「変遷」 covers change across a stretch of history.
- RelatedチェンジCasualCasual loanword for replacing or changing something, such as switching sides in a ballgame. For narrating long-term historical change, 「変遷」 is the word.
- Related転換てんかんWrittenA turn in policy or direction, as in 「方針転換」, usually a single turning point. 「変遷」 is long, continuous evolution over time.
- Related変革へんかくWrittenFundamental reform of institutions or society, stressing deliberate change. 「変遷」 views a chain of changes over time, which may include human-driven ones.
- Related過渡かとWrittenThe transitional stage from old to new, mostly seen in 「過渡期」 and 「過渡的」. 「変遷」 refers to the entire course of change.
- Related移行いこうNeutralMoving from one system or state to another, as in 「新制度への移行」; it stresses the switchover itself, while 「変遷」 stresses the whole course of change.
- Related変わりようかわりようCasualColloquial word for the degree or look of a change, often with surprise, as in 「その変わりようには驚いた」. It does not refer to a long process of change.
- Antonym不変ふへんWrittenAntonym: never changing, as in 「不変の真理」 — the direct opposite of the change that 「変遷」 describes.
- Antonym恒常こうじょうWrittenWritten word for remaining constant and unchanging, the opposite of the time-bound evolution that 「変遷」 describes.
Use 「変遷」 for the long-term evolution of history or institutions. For the softer changing of seasons or eras say 「移り変わり」; for data changing over time, 「推移」; for a turn in policy, 「転換」; for fundamental reform, 「変革」. The other words cover narrower senses — sudden swings (「変転」), overall transformation (「変容」), quality change (「変質」), fluctuation (「変動」), switchover (「移行」) — while 「不変」 and 「恒常」 are the opposites.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


