方位|ほういhoui[1]atamadaka (head-high)

Common
Definitions
  1. nounbearing; heading; point of the compass
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym方向ほうこうNeutralThe broadest word for direction: covers orientation and even a figurative course of action. 「方位」 is narrower, for bearings taken from the compass points.
  • Synonym方角ほうがくNeutralColloquial word for a direction or point of the compass, as in 「駅の方角」; it is often used for the direction of a place some way off.
  • Synonym向きむきNeutralWhich way something faces or is exposed, as in 「南向き」, and by extension what something suits, as in 「子供向き」; focuses on facing, not bearings.
  • Related針路しんろNeutralThe course a ship or aircraft steers, also used figuratively for the way forward; centred on navigation, unlike the compass-based 「方位」.
  • Related辺へWrittenWritten/formal word; mostly a suffix roughly marking an area or vicinity, and loosely a direction or time. Not based on the compass points like 「方位」.

For bearings based on the compass points use 「方位」, as in 「方位磁針」 or 「鬼門の方位」. General direction is 「方向」, everyday speech 「方角」, a ship's or plane's course 「針路」, and the way something faces 「向き」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 主おもに地平ちへい面めんにおいて、基準きじゅんとなる方向ほうこうを定さだめ、ある方向ほうこうについて、その基準きじゅんに対たいしてどのような関係かんけいにあるかを示しめしたもの。一般いっぱんには、東西南北とうざいなんぼくを所与しょよとし、それとの位置いち関係かんけいにより指し示さししめす。方位ほういを伝つたえる場合ばあい、四方しほう位い(東西南北とうざいなんぼく)、八はち方位ほうい、十六じゅうろく方位ほうい、三十二さんじゅうに方位ほういと基準きじゅんとなる方位ほういを2分割ぶんかつして細分化さいぶんかする場合ばあいが多おおいが、12分割ぶんかつし、それに、十二支じゅうにしや時計とけいの時刻じこくを合あわせて表現ひょうげんする場合ばあいもある。
  2. 語義ごぎ1において、特とくに陰陽道おんみょうどうで、対象たいしょうの人ひとや住すまいから見みて吉凶きっきょうをもたらすとされるもの。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android