浅はか・浅墓|あさはかasahaka[0]heiban (flat)
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- na-adjectiveshallow; superficial; thoughtless; short-sighted; foolish; silly
Conjugation
| Plain form | 浅はか(あさはか) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 浅はかです(あさはかです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 浅はかではない(あさはかではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 浅はかではありません(あさはかではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 浅はかだった(あさはかだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 浅はかではなかった(あさはかではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 浅はかで(あさはかで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 浅はかに(あさはかに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 浅はかなら(あさはかなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym軽々しいかるがるしいNeutralRash and imprudent, as in 「軽々しく口にするな」.
- Synonym軽はずみかるはずみNeutralSpur-of-the-moment rashness, as in 「軽はずみな行動」.
- Related軽薄けいはくNeutralFrivolous, insincere speech and behavior, as in 「軽薄な態度」; the focus is flippancy rather than shallow thought.
- Related上っ調子うわっちょうしNeutralFlippant, not fully serious in speech or manner, as in 「上っ調子な話しぶり」; the focus is flightiness and lack of gravity.
- Related軽率けいそつNeutralRash and imprudent, as in 「軽率な発言」; the focus is acting without caution.
- Related無謀むぼうNeutralReckless without regard for the consequences, as in 「無謀な計画」; the focus is risky daring.
- Related非常識ひじょうしきNeutralLacking common sense or proper manners, as in 「非常識な時間」.
- Related不見識ふけんしきWrittenWritten: lacking insight and discretion; the focus is judgment that looks improper.
- RelatedそそっかしいCasualColloquial: hasty and careless, as in 「そそっかしい人」.
- Related愚かおろかNeutralFoolish or stupid, of people, judgments, or acts, and also absurd; 「浅はか」 is specific to shallow, ill-considered thinking.
- Related心無いこころないNeutralInconsiderate and unkind toward others, as in 「心ない言葉」; the focus is coldness, not shallow thinking.
- Related無分別むふんべつNeutralActing without weighing right and wrong or what matters, as in 「無分別な行動」; the focus is poor judgment.
- Related無考えむかんがえCasualColloquial: acting rashly without thinking; the focus is simply not using one's head.
- RelatedちゃらんぽらんCasualColloquial: slapdash and irresponsible; the focus is a careless, anything-goes attitude.
- Related軽佻浮薄けいちょうふはくWrittenFour-character idiom for frivolous shallowness; written/formal prose and heavy in tone.
- Related卒爾そつじWrittenWritten and somewhat old-fashioned: abrupt and hasty; the focus is suddenness, not shallowness.
- Related浮薄ふはくWrittenWritten: frivolous and fickle; the focus is instability and insincerity.
- Related軽佻けいちょうWrittenWritten: flippant and frivolous; mostly seen in the set phrase 「軽佻浮薄」.
- RelatedおっちょこちょいCasualColloquial noun for a scatterbrain; used with affectionate teasing, of people rather than ideas.
- RelatedうかつNeutralCareless or inattentive, as in 「迂闊だった」; the focus is a lapse of attention rather than shallow thinking.
- Related向こう見ずむこうみずNeutralBarreling ahead without thought of the consequences, as in 「向こう見ずな若者」.
- Related尻軽しりがるNeutralFrivolous in manner, and also sexually inconstant; strongly derogatory.
- Related無思慮むしりょWrittenWritten: lacking thought; rare, with 「軽率」 the everyday choice.
- Antonym慎重しんちょうNeutralAntonym: careful and prudent, opposed to shallow, hasty thinking.
- Antonym深謀しんぼうWrittenAntonym: a deeply laid, far-sighted plan; written/formal, opposed to shallow thinking.
Use 「浅はか」 for shallow, ill-considered thinking, as in 「浅はかな考え」. For frivolous speech or behavior choose 「軽薄」, for a moment's rashness 「軽はずみ」, and for careless oversight 「うかつ」; the antonyms are 「慎重」 and, in formal prose, 「深謀」. Most other synonyms are narrower in scope or register-marked.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


