淡い|あわいawai[2]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- i-adjectivelight; faint; pale; fleeting
Conjugation
| Plain form | 淡い(あわい) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 淡いです(あわいです) |
| Negative (kunai) | 淡くない(あわくない) |
| polite (ku arimasen) | 淡くありません(あわくありません) |
| Past (katta) | 淡かった(あわかった) |
| Past negative (kunakatta) | 淡くなかった(あわくなかった) |
| Te form (kute) | 淡くて(あわくて) |
| Adverbial (ku) | 淡く(あわく) |
| Conditional (kereba) | 淡ければ(あわければ) |
| kattara | 淡かったら(あわかったら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym薄いうすいNeutralThe everyday word for light or diluted things, and also for physical thinness; 「淡い」 is more poetic, for soft colours and hazy feelings.
- SynonymかすかNeutralFaint in the sense of barely perceptible, as in 「微かな音」; 「淡い」 suggests softness rather than a stimulus just at the edge of detection.
- SynonymほのかNeutralIndistinct with a hazy, appealing quality, as in 「ほのかな香り」; 「淡い」 covers soft colours and feelings more broadly.
- Related弱いよわいNeutralSimply weak, in a wide range of uses; it lacks the soft, poetic shading of 「淡い」.
- Related微弱びじゃくWrittenA written, technical term for faint or feeble signals and the like, as in 「微弱な電波」; it carries no hazy, poetic nuance.
- Related弱々しいよわよわしいNeutralDescribes someone or something that looks weak and frail, with a note of pity; 「淡い」 describes faint colour or feeling instead.
- RelatedおぼろげNeutralVague and unclear, most typically of hazy memories, as in 「おぼろげな記憶」; 「淡い」 centers on a soft, gentle faintness of colour or feeling.
- Antonym濃いこいNeutralThe antonym: strong, dark or dense, the opposite of the soft faintness of 「淡い」.
Use 「淡い」 for soft, pale colours or faint hopes and fleeting romance, as in 「淡い色」「淡い期待」「淡い恋」. For everyday light or diluted use 「薄い」, for barely perceptible 「ほのか」 or 「微か」, for vague 「おぼろげ」; the opposite is 「濃い」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


