精密|せいみつseimitsu[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. na-adjective, nounprecise; exact; detailed; accurate; minute; close
    なぜならば、精密せいみつに検査けんさしても何なんか欠点けってんが現あらわれないほど美うつくしいものは存在そんざいしないからである。↗
    This is because there is nothing so beautiful that, even on close inspection, no defects will be found.
Conjugation
Plain form精密(せいみつ)
Polite (desu)精密です(せいみつです)
Negative (dewa nai)精密ではない(せいみつではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)精密ではありません(せいみつではありません)
Past (datta)精密だった(せいみつだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)精密ではなかった(せいみつではなかった)
Te form (de)精密で(せいみつで)
Adverbial (ni)精密に(せいみつに)
Conditional (nara)精密なら(せいみつなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym正確せいかくNeutralRefers to being correct and free of errors, with a very wide range of use; 「精密」 goes further, stressing accuracy in every detail with no deviation.
  • Synonym的確てきかくNeutralDescribes judgments that hit the mark; 「精密」 instead stresses accuracy in details such as measurement and calculation.
  • Synonym精細せいさいNeutralRefers to fine, rich detail — used of images and descriptions, as in 「高精細」; 「精密」 puts more weight on the details being accurate and error-free.
  • Synonym厳密げんみつNeutralDescribes rigorous interpretation, scrutiny and the like with no gaps or omissions, as in 「厳密に言えば」; 「精密」 focuses on accuracy in the details.
  • Synonym緻密ちみつNeutralDescribes careful, thorough planning and thinking; 「精密」 stresses accuracy with no deviation in measurement, structure and the like.
  • Synonym精緻せいちWrittenA written word for fine, meticulous detail — used of craftsmanship, theories or analysis; 「精密」 puts more emphasis on accuracy with no deviation.
  • Synonym細密さいみつWrittenA written word meaning extremely detailed and thorough — used of depictions, analysis, structures, surveys and the like; 「精密」 stresses accuracy with no deviation.
  • Synonym細かいこまかいNeutralMeans small or trivial, and can also describe doing things carefully; 「精密」 goes further, requiring the details to be accurate with no deviation.
  • Synonym精確せいかくWrittenA written word meaning detailed and accurate; close in sense to 「精密」, but 「精密」 is more common and focuses on accuracy with no deviation in the details.
  • Synonym詳密しょうみつWrittenA written word meaning exhaustive and fine-grained; close to 「精密」 but with more emphasis on attending to every detail. In everyday speech say 「詳しい」.
  • Related正しいただしいNeutralMeans conforming to facts, reason or norms — a very broad word; 「精密」 is instead about the details being fine and accurate.
  • Related詳しいくわしいNeutralMeans detailed in content, and also knowing a field well; 「精密」 focuses on detail-level accuracy and does not imply being knowledgeable.
  • RelatedつまびらかWrittenA written word meaning detailed and clear, as in 「詳らかにする」; 「精密」 focuses on accuracy in the details.
  • Antonym粗雑そざつWrittenA written word for work or craftsmanship that is rough and careless; it is the opposite of 「精密」 at the level of whether details are thorough and accurate.
  • Antonym大雑把おおざっぱNeutralMeans rough or approximate, and sometimes sloppy; opposed to the fine accuracy of 「精密」, though a rough summary is not necessarily wrong.
  • Antonym粗略そりゃくWrittenA written word for neglectful, perfunctory treatment of people or things, as in 「人を粗略に扱う」; it opposes 「精密」 in attentiveness, not in the sense of a broad, rough outline.

Use 「精密」 for accuracy in every detail with no deviation, as in 「精密機械」 or 「精密検査」. For general correctness choose 「正確」; for strict adherence to definitions, 「厳密」; for careful, thorough planning or thinking, 「緻密」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 細部さいぶに至いたるまで不備ふびや狂くるいがないこと。またその様子ようす。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android