精密|せいみつseimitsu[0]heiban (flat)
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- na-adjective, nounprecise; exact; detailed; accurate; minute; close
Conjugation
| Plain form | 精密(せいみつ) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 精密です(せいみつです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 精密ではない(せいみつではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 精密ではありません(せいみつではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 精密だった(せいみつだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 精密ではなかった(せいみつではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 精密で(せいみつで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 精密に(せいみつに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 精密なら(せいみつなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym正確せいかくNeutralRefers to being correct and free of errors, with a very wide range of use; 「精密」 goes further, stressing accuracy in every detail with no deviation.
- Synonym的確てきかくNeutralDescribes judgments that hit the mark; 「精密」 instead stresses accuracy in details such as measurement and calculation.
- Synonym精細せいさいNeutralRefers to fine, rich detail — used of images and descriptions, as in 「高精細」; 「精密」 puts more weight on the details being accurate and error-free.
- Synonym厳密げんみつNeutralDescribes rigorous interpretation, scrutiny and the like with no gaps or omissions, as in 「厳密に言えば」; 「精密」 focuses on accuracy in the details.
- Synonym緻密ちみつNeutralDescribes careful, thorough planning and thinking; 「精密」 stresses accuracy with no deviation in measurement, structure and the like.
- Synonym精緻せいちWrittenA written word for fine, meticulous detail — used of craftsmanship, theories or analysis; 「精密」 puts more emphasis on accuracy with no deviation.
- Synonym細密さいみつWrittenA written word meaning extremely detailed and thorough — used of depictions, analysis, structures, surveys and the like; 「精密」 stresses accuracy with no deviation.
- Synonym細かいこまかいNeutralMeans small or trivial, and can also describe doing things carefully; 「精密」 goes further, requiring the details to be accurate with no deviation.
- Synonym精確せいかくWrittenA written word meaning detailed and accurate; close in sense to 「精密」, but 「精密」 is more common and focuses on accuracy with no deviation in the details.
- Synonym詳密しょうみつWrittenA written word meaning exhaustive and fine-grained; close to 「精密」 but with more emphasis on attending to every detail. In everyday speech say 「詳しい」.
- Related正しいただしいNeutralMeans conforming to facts, reason or norms — a very broad word; 「精密」 is instead about the details being fine and accurate.
- Related詳しいくわしいNeutralMeans detailed in content, and also knowing a field well; 「精密」 focuses on detail-level accuracy and does not imply being knowledgeable.
- RelatedつまびらかWrittenA written word meaning detailed and clear, as in 「詳らかにする」; 「精密」 focuses on accuracy in the details.
- Antonym粗雑そざつWrittenA written word for work or craftsmanship that is rough and careless; it is the opposite of 「精密」 at the level of whether details are thorough and accurate.
- Antonym大雑把おおざっぱNeutralMeans rough or approximate, and sometimes sloppy; opposed to the fine accuracy of 「精密」, though a rough summary is not necessarily wrong.
- Antonym粗略そりゃくWrittenA written word for neglectful, perfunctory treatment of people or things, as in 「人を粗略に扱う」; it opposes 「精密」 in attentiveness, not in the sense of a broad, rough outline.
Use 「精密」 for accuracy in every detail with no deviation, as in 「精密機械」 or 「精密検査」. For general correctness choose 「正確」; for strict adherence to definitions, 「厳密」; for careful, thorough planning or thinking, 「緻密」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


