覚え|おぼえoboe[3]odaka (tail-high)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounmemory; sense; experience
    どこかであなたにお会あいした覚おぼえがあります。↗
    I remember seeing you somewhere.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym物覚えものおぼえNeutralRefers specifically to the ability to learn and remember, as in 「物覚えがいい・悪い」; 「覚え」 is broader, also covering experience, impressions and favor.
  • Synonym記憶きおくNeutralThe most general word for memory, covering both memory content and computer storage; 「覚え」 appears mostly in set phrases like 「覚えがない」「覚えがある」.
  • Synonym思い出おもいでNeutralMemories of past experiences — the content recalled, often with nostalgia; 「覚え」 concerns whether one remembers or has learned, without emotional coloring.
  • Synonym記憶力きおくりょくNeutralSino-Japanese term for the ability to remember itself, used in formal contexts such as tests and science; colloquially one says 「覚えが早い」.
  • RelatedメモリーNeutralLoanword mostly for computer memory, also for recollections; it cannot stand in for 「覚え」 when talking about one's memory or experience.
  • Related心覚えこころおぼえWrittenWritten/formal: something kept in mind, also a memo or reminder; not much used — everyday speech prefers 「覚え」 or 「メモ」.
  • Antonym忘れNeutralThe opposite of 「覚え」, meaning forgetting; mostly seen in compounds like 「物忘れ」「忘れ物」, rarely used alone.

Use 「覚え」 for memory, sense or experience, often in set phrases like 「覚えがない」. For learning ability say 「物覚え」 or, formally, 「記憶力」; for memory content 「記憶」; for fond recollections 「思い出」; for computer memory 「メモリー」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 覚おぼえること。記憶きおくすること。習得しゅうとく。
  2. 記憶きおく。経験けいけん。
  3. 記憶きおくと照てらして理解りかいできること。こころあたり。
  4. 自身じしんの技量ぎりょうなどに対たいする自信じしん。
  5. 評判ひょうばん。評価ひょうか。声望せいぼう。
  6. 覚え書おぼえがき。備忘録びぼうろく。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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