鉢|はちhachi[2]odaka (tail-high)
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- nounbowl; pot; basin
- noun(plant) pot; flowerpot
- nouncrown (of the head); skull
- SynonymボウルNeutralA loanword for Western-style bowls and basins used in cooking, as in 「サラダボウル」. 「鉢」 suggests Japanese-style vessels and also covers flowerpots.
- Synonym植木鉢うえきばちNeutralSpecifically a flowerpot for planting, as in 「植木鉢に植える」. 「鉢」 also means a large bowl or basin.
- SynonymフラワーポットNeutralA loanword meaning flowerpot, synonymous with 「植木鉢」 but sounding more stylish and Western. 「鉢」 can also mean a bowl or basin; this word only means flowerpot.
- Related椀わんNeutralA wooden bowl, as in 「お椀」, typically used for soup. 「鉢」 is deeper and larger.
- Related碗わんNeutralA ceramic bowl, mostly seen in compounds like 「茶碗」. 「鉢」 is larger and deeper than an ordinary rice bowl and also means flowerpot.
- Related汁椀しるわんNeutralA bowl used solely for soup such as miso soup. 「鉢」 more often holds dishes or serves as a flowerpot.
Use 「鉢」 for deep, large bowls, basins, or flowerpots (「鉢植え」). Say 「植木鉢」 for a flowerpot, 「ボウル」 for Western-style bowls, 「椀」 for wooden soup bowls, and 「碗」 for ceramic bowls.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


