How to say "course" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • コースJLPT N2approx.Common
    nounThe everyday loanword for a course as a route or trail to be followed, such as a running course; it is also used for a set course of a meal.
    車くるまはコースをはずれた。↗
    The car veered from its course.
  • 講座こうざCommon
    nounThe word for a course in the educational sense: a series of lectures or classes on a subject, such as a university lecture course or a class you enroll in.
    This course teaches basic skills in first aid.
  • 方針ほうしんJLPT N2approx.Common
    nounHere 'course' means a course of action: the line or direction a person or organization decides to follow. For most other senses of 'course' this is not the word you want.
    方針ほうしんは2つの意見いけんの間あいだをあれこれとぐらついた。↗
    The policy fluctuated between two opinions.
  • 過程かていJLPT N2approx.Common
    nounCovers 'course' in the sense of a process unfolding over time — the course of development, negotiation, or history. It is really 'process', so it fits only this abstract sense.
    その過程かていを彼かれに説明せつめいした。↗
    I explained the process to him.
  • 経路けいろJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounThe course or route something actually travels along, or a channel through which something passes — the course of a storm, the route of an infection. Closer to 'route' or 'path' than to 'course' generally.
    彼かれは1人ひとりで飛とぶことに慣なれていた。そして彼かれは想像そうぞうの中なかで何度なんどもこの経路けいろを飛とんでいたのだ。↗
    He was accustomed to flying alone, and he had flown this route in his imagination many times.

Use 「コース」 for a course as a route or set program, 講座 for a course of lectures, 方針 for a course of action, 過程 for the course a process takes, and 経路 for the path or channel something travels.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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