How to say "match" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 合わせるあわせるJLPT N3approx.Common
    ichidan verb, transitive verbA verb meaning to match something such as rhythm or speed by adjusting it to line up with something else. Use it when one thing is brought into step with another.
    あなたの計画けいかくを私に合あわせなさい。↗
    Your plan must fit in with mine.
  • 試合しあいJLPT N4approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbA match, game, bout, or contest in the sporting sense: an actual game played between players or teams. When English "match" means a sports fixture, this is the noun to reach for.
    その試合しあいは何時いつに始はじまりますか。↗
    What time does the game start?
  • マッチCommon
    nounNot a verb or a game at all: this is the match you strike to light a fire, and it is normally written in kana. For the sports or "suit" senses of "match", look elsewhere.
    硫黄いおうはマッチを作つくるのに使つかわれる。↗
    Sulfur is used to make matches.
  • 似合うにあうJLPT N3approx.Common
    godan verb, intransitive verbA verb for things that suit each other: one thing matches another in look or character, as when clothing suits the person wearing it. It is "match" in the harmonizing sense.
    あのドレスは彼女かのじょによく似合にあう。↗
    That dress really becomes her.
  • 競技きょうぎJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbA game, match, or contest thought of as a competitive event or discipline rather than one particular game between two sides; for a specific match as played, use 試合.
    あなたは競技きょうぎに参加さんかしましたか。↗
    Did you take part in the game?

For a sports match use 試合 (競技 for the competitive event itself), for matching rhythm or speed use 「合わせる」, for things that suit each other use 「似合う」, and 「マッチ」 is only the fire-lighting kind.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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