How to say "prompt" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 即時そくじCommon
    no-adjective, adverbCovers 'prompt' as in immediate, done the moment it is needed — a prompt response or payment. It presents the action as happening in real time, with no delay at all.
    彼かれは即時そくじ断行だんこうを強調きょうちょうした。↗
    He put emphasis on the necessity for immediate action.
  • 速やかすみやかCommon
    na-adjectiveMatches 'prompt' when asking for or describing action taken without delay, as in requests and instructions. The nuance is smooth, orderly swiftness rather than urgency.
    I want quick action subsequent to the decision.
  • 早急そうきゅうJLPT N1approx.Common
    na-adjective, no-adjective'Prompt' with a strong sense of urgency — something must be handled immediately, as soon as possible. Typical of business messages pressing for immediate action on a matter.
    We'll release the final agenda on the morning of Monday, January 20, so please reply quickly.
  • 早いはやいJLPT N5approx.Common
    i-adjectiveThe plain adjective for speed; use it when 'prompt' really just means fast or quick. It describes how fast something is, without stressing that it happened without delay.
    Children grow very quickly.
  • 機敏きびんCommon
    na-adjective, nounCovers 'prompt' in the sense of quick and alert: reacting or moving swiftly and sharply. It suits descriptions of nimble action and quick judgment.
    警察けいさつは力ちからがあって、動作どうさが機敏きびんでなければならない。↗
    A policeman should be strong and quick in action.

For 'prompt' meaning done without delay, choose 即時 or 「速やか」, with 早急 adding urgency; 「早い」 is the plain word for fast, and 機敏 describes quick, alert reactions.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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