How to say "respect" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 尊敬そんけいJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbRespect as admiration or reverence felt toward a person: looking up to someone for their character, ability or achievements. It is respect for the person themselves, unlike 尊重, which concerns their wishes or rights.
    あなたはだれからも尊敬そんけいされている。↗
    You're respected by everybody.
  • 尊重そんちょうJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbRespect as regard: acknowledging the worth, wishes or rights of a person or thing and giving them due consideration, without necessarily admiring them. Typical for respecting someone's opinions, decisions or privacy.
    私は君きみの判断はんだんを尊重そんちょうする。↗
    I defer to your judgement.
  • 敬意けいいJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounRespect or honour as a sentiment: the feeling of respect one holds toward someone. It names the feeling itself, so it suits talk of respect felt or expressed toward a person.
    親おやに対たいして敬意けいいを表あらわさなければいけない。↗
    You should be respectful to your parents.
  • 重んずるおもんずるJLPT N1approx.Common
    ichidan verb (-zuru), transitive verbA verb meaning to respect, honour or esteem: to set store by something and treat it as a matter of weight and importance. It states respect as an action rather than a felt sentiment.
  • 重んじるおもんじるJLPT N1approx.Common
    ichidan verb, transitive verbThe same verb as 重んずる in its じる conjugation: to respect, honour or esteem by valuing something and treating it as important. The two forms are interchangeable, so either serves as 'to respect'.
    たいていの女性じょせいは流行りゅうこうを重おもんじる。↗
    Most women make much of fashion.

Use 尊敬 for admiration of a person, 敬意 for respect named as a sentiment, 尊重 for regard for someone's wishes or rights, and the verbs 「重んずる」 or 「重んじる」 when respect is an action of valuing.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android