尊重|そんちょうsonchou[0]heiban (flat)
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- noun, suru verb, transitive verbrespect; esteem; regard
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 尊重する(そんちょうする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 尊重します(そんちょうします) |
| Negative (nai) | 尊重しない(そんちょうしない) |
| polite (masen) | 尊重しません(そんちょうしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 尊重せず・尊重せぬ(そんちょうせず・そんちょうせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 尊重した(そんちょうした) |
| polite (mashita) | 尊重しました(そんちょうしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 尊重しなかった(そんちょうしなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 尊重しませんでした(そんちょうしませんでした) |
| Te form | 尊重して(そんちょうして) |
| Potential | 尊重できる(そんちょうできる) |
| Passive | 尊重される(そんちょうされる) |
| Causative | 尊重させる(そんちょうさせる) |
| Causative passive | 尊重させられる(そんちょうさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 尊重すれば(そんちょうすれば) |
| tara | 尊重したら(そんちょうしたら) |
| Volitional | 尊重しよう(そんちょうしよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 尊重しましょう(そんちょうしましょう) |
| Imperative | 尊重しろ(そんちょうしろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym尊敬そんけいNeutralRespect and admiration for someone's character or achievements; 「尊重」 is about valuing their opinions and rights.
- Synonym尊ぶとうとぶWrittenA written-style verb meaning to prize or honour, as in 「和を尊ぶ」; 「尊重する」 stresses valuing others' opinions and rights.
- Synonym敬意けいいNeutralThe feeling of respect, often in 「敬意を表する」; 「尊重」 is about valuing someone in one's actions.
- Synonym重んじるおもんじるWrittenA verb meaning to value or set store by, as in 「伝統を重んじる」; close to 「尊重」 but more written.
- Synonym重んずるおもんずるWrittenAn alternative form of 「重んじる」 with an even more literary feel, heard in speeches and seen in writing.
- Synonym恭敬きょうけいWrittenWritten word for a reverent, deferential manner; stresses attitude, while 「尊重」 stresses not looking down on someone.
- Synonym敬いうやまいWrittenA noun for feelings of reverence, often toward gods, Buddhas or elders; more written in tone.
- Synonym敬けいWrittenWritten; mostly seen in compounds like 「敬老」 and 「敬語」; rarely used alone.
- Synonym尊むとうとむWrittenA verb with the same meaning as 「尊ぶ」 but read 「とうとむ」; has an old-fashioned flavour.
- Synonym大切にするたいせつにするNeutralA set phrase for cherishing or taking good care of things or people; 「尊重」 is about opinions and rights.
- Related畏敬いけいWrittenReverent awe for great figures or nature, with a lofty feel; 「尊重」 puts the two sides on a more level footing.
- Related賞賛しょうさんNeutralPraise or commendation; 「尊重」 does not express praise, only regard.
- Related感嘆かんたんNeutralAstonished admiration, stressing the feeling of being moved; 「尊重」 is about valuing opinions, rights and dignity, with no sense of wonder.
- Related評価ひょうかNeutralEvaluation or recognition, as in 「高く評価する」; 「尊重」 is about not slighting the other person.
- Related感心かんしんNeutralBeing impressed or admiring, often toward juniors; 「尊重」 applies to opinions and dignity.
- Related欽慕きんぼWrittenRare written word for admiring and looking up to someone; 「尊重」 carries no sense of admiration.
- Related景仰けいこうWrittenWritten word for revering great figures; 「尊重」 involves no admiration and applies to anyone's opinions and rights.
- Related敬畏けいいWrittenAwe — respect mixed with fear, mostly for gods or nature; 「尊重」 involves no fear.
- Related欽仰きんぎょうWrittenRare written word for revering and admiring; 「尊敬」 is the usual choice.
- Related敬慕けいぼWrittenAffectionate respect and admiration, often for a beloved teacher; 「尊重」 is unemotional.
- Related嘆賞たんしょうWrittenWritten word for admiring praise; points in a different direction from 「尊重」, which is about valuing the other person.
- Related嘆美たんびWrittenRare written word for admiring praise; 「賞賛」 is the usual choice.
- Antonym軽視けいしNeutralAntonym: making light of or looking down on something, the opposite of 「尊重」's regard.
- Antonym無視むしNeutralAntonym: ignoring or disregarding someone, the opposite of 「尊重」's regard for them.
To value someone's opinions, rights or dignity, use 「尊重」. For admiring character or achievements, say 「尊敬」; for valuing traditions, 「重んじる」; for the feeling of respect, 「敬意」; for cherishing people or things, 「大切にする」. The opposites are 「軽視」 (making light of) and 「無視」 (ignoring).
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


