ところ・所・処tokoro[0]heiban (flat)
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).
- noun, adverb, suffixplace; spot; scene; sitealso pronounced どころ when a suffix
- noun, suffixaddress
- noun, suffixdistrict; area; locality
- noun, suffixone's house
- noun, suffixpoint; aspect; side; facet
- noun, suffixpassage (in text); part
- noun, suffixspace; room
- noun, suffixthing; matter
- nounwhereupon; as a resultafter the plain past form of a verb
- nounabout to; on the verge ofafter present form of a verb
- nounwas just doing; was in the process of doing; have just done; just finished doingafter past form of a verb
- nounapproximately; around; aboutafter a quantity + が
- Synonym場所ばしょNeutralA concrete place or location, as in 「待ち合わせの場所」. 「ところ」 is broader, covering abstract senses such as time and respect.
- Synonym場ばNeutralA setting or occasion where people gather or something happens, as in 「話し合いの場」; stresses the occasion and atmosphere rather than the spot itself.
- Synonym箇所かしょNeutralA specific part or passage of something, very often counted, as in 「間違った箇所」 and 「三か所」.
- Synonym地点ちてんNeutralA specific point on the ground, as in 「事故地点」; typical of objective description such as routes and surveying.
- Synonym所在しょざいWrittenWhere a person or thing is; written/formal prose, as in 「責任の所在」 and 「所在不明」, and it can refer to abstract things too.
- SynonymスポットNeutralA loanword for a particular spot, as in 「観光スポット」 and 「Wi-Fiスポット」; 「ところ」 refers to places in general.
- SynonymポイントNeutralA loanword that mostly means the key point, but also a specific spot for an activity such as fishing, as in 「釣りポイント」.
- Synonym所在地しょざいちWrittenThe location of an institution or building, as in 「本社所在地」; mostly seen in formal documents.
- Synonym居所いどころWrittenWhere someone lives or stays; often in 「居所が分からない」. In speech 「居場所」 is the usual choice.
- SynonymロケーションNeutralA loanword for location or setting, as in 「ロケーションがいい」; also means filming on location.
- Synonym位置いちNeutralThe position something occupies in space, as in 「机の位置」, and by extension one's standing; stresses relative position.
- Related地ちWrittenLand, the ground, or a place; mostly in compounds or written style, as in 「この地」 and 「目的地」.
- Related席せきNeutralA seat or a gathering, and by extension a seat or post in an organization, as in 「席を立つ」, 「宴の席」 and 「議席」.
- Related住所じゅうしょNeutralA residence or its address, also the location of a corporation or group, as in 「住所を書く」; 「ところ」 is vaguer.
- RelatedアドレスNeutralA loanword mostly for email addresses and web addresses, as in 「メールアドレス」; for a home address use 「住所」.
- RelatedシーンNeutralA loanword for a scene, as in 「感動のシーン」; it points to the picture or moment, not the place itself.
- Related居住地きょじゅうちWrittenA place of residence, used in administrative and statistical documents, as in 「居住地を記入する」.
For a place in general, 「ところ」 and 「場所」 are the default choices. Use 「場」 for the occasion or setting of an event, 「箇所」 for a specific part or passage, 「スポット」 for a particular spot such as a tourist site, 「住所」 for an address, and 「位置」 for relative position. 「地点」 pins down a point on the ground, 「所在地」 gives a building's or organization's location in formal writing, and 「アドレス」 covers email and web addresses.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


