オープンoopun
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- noun, suru verb, intransitive verb, transitive verbopening (a new store, golf course, runway, etc.)
- na-adjectiveopen; frank; approachable; open-hearted
- prenominal modifieropen (car, collar, tournament, etc.)
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | オープンする |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | オープンします |
| Negative (nai) | オープンしない |
| polite (masen) | オープンしません |
| classical zu / nu | オープンせず・オープンせぬ |
| Past (ta) | オープンした |
| polite (mashita) | オープンしました |
| Past negative (nakatta) | オープンしなかった |
| polite (masen deshita) | オープンしませんでした |
| Te form | オープンして |
| Potential | オープンできる |
| Passive | オープンされる |
| Causative | オープンさせる |
| Causative passive | オープンさせられる |
| Conditional (ba) | オープンすれば |
| tara | オープンしたら |
| Volitional | オープンしよう |
| polite (mashou) | オープンしましょう |
| Imperative | オープンしろ |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym公然こうぜんWrittenOpen and unconcealed, as in 「公然の秘密」; written/formal prose, and often carries a nuance of brazen openness.
- Synonym開くあくNeutralThe most versatile verb: to open, bloom, or open for business, as in 「店を開く」; 「オープン」 is mostly a noun or suru-verb.
- SynonymおおっぴらCasualColloquial for doing something openly and without reserve, as in 「大っぴらに話す」; 「オープン」 leans toward frankness and openness of heart.
- Related開催かいさいNeutralFor holding conferences and events, as in 「大会を開催する」; stresses hosting, while 「オープン」 stresses opening a business or opening up.
- Related開放かいほうNeutralFor opening doors and windows or opening a place to the public, as in 「校庭を開放する」; stresses allowing people in.
- RelatedひらきNeutralA noun for opening, gaps, or split-and-dried fish, as in 「アジの開き」; it does not mean opening for business.
- RelatedひらくNeutralThe most versatile verb: to open, bloom, or open for business, as in 「店を開く」; 「オープン」 is mostly a noun or suru-verb.
- RelatedパブリックNeutralLoanword meaning public and open to everyone, as in 「パブリックスペース」; it does not mean opening for business.
- AntonymクローズNeutralLoanword for closing or ending business; the opposite of 「オープン」 in the opening-for-business sense.
- Antonym閉鎖へいさNeutralClosing down or ceasing operation, as in 「工場閉鎖」; the opposite of 「オープン」's opening and opening-up senses.
For a new store opening or a frank, open attitude, use 「オープン」. Use 「開催」 for holding events and 「開放」 for opening a place to the public; 「開く」 is the all-purpose verb. Opposites: 「クローズ」 (closing a business) and 「閉鎖」 (shutting down).
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


