印|いんin[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- nounstamp; seal; chop
- nounseal impression; seal; sealing; stamp; mark; print
- noun, Buddhismmudra (symbolic hand gesture)
- nounninja hand sign
- nounIndia
- Synonym印鑑いんかんNeutralA seal, but also the registered impression on file at a government office or bank, as in 「印鑑証明」. Often interchangeable with 「印」, which is the shorter word.
- Synonym印章いんしょうWrittenA seal or stamp; a formal, written word. Same meaning as 「印」, but in everyday speech people say 「判子」 instead.
- SynonymはんこCasualThe everyday word for a personal seal, as in 「判子を押す」. 「印」 sounds slightly more formal, though 「印を押す」 is also said.
- Synonym判はんNeutralA seal, often as 「判を押す」; interchangeable with 「印」. Also means a judgment or a paper/book size, so context decides.
- SynonymスタンプNeutralA loanword mostly for rubber stamps and commemorative stamps, also stickers in chat apps. Personal seals are usually 「印」 or 「判子」.
- Synonym印形いんぎょうWrittenA seal, or the impression it leaves; an old-fashioned term rarely used today. Say 「判子」 in daily life.
- Synonym印判いんばんWrittenAn old-fashioned word for a seal, little used today. In daily speech say 「判子」 or 「印」; on formal occasions 「印鑑」.
- Synonym印顆いんかWrittenA rare written word for a seal. In daily speech say 「判子」, and 「印鑑」 on formal occasions.
- Synonym押し手おしてWrittenA tool for stamping, i.e. a seal; also the left-hand string-pressing in koto playing. Rare today; say 「判子」 in daily life.
For a personal seal, say 「判子」 in daily conversation; 「印を押す」 is also common and slightly more formal. On formal occasions, especially for registered seals like 「印鑑証明」, use 「印鑑」. Rubber and commemorative stamps are 「スタンプ」. The rest — 「印章」, 「印形」, 「印判」, 「印顆」, 「押し手」 — are written or old-fashioned alternatives; 「判」 works like 「印」 in 「判を押す」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


