記|きki[1]atamadaka (head-high)

Common
Definitions
  1. noun, noun (suffix)account; history; chronicle; annals; recordalso written 紀
    The memoir breathes the deepest respect for his father.
  2. expressionnotice; note; as followsbegins a list or details, as in 記....以上
  3. nounKojiki (earliest historical record of Japan, compiled in 712 CE); Records of Ancient Matters
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym記録きろくNeutralNeutral word for records, including sports records, and the broadest standalone choice; 「記」 mostly appears as a suffix, as in 「旅行記」 and 「戦記」.
  • Synonym筆記ひっきNeutralNeutral word for writing things down by hand, as in 「筆記用具」; 「筆記試験」 means a written exam. 「記」 is the finished narrative piece.
  • Synonym年譜ねんぷWrittenWritten/formal word for a chronological record of a person's or group's history; 「記」 covers chronicles generally, not only year-by-year ones.
  • Synonym実録じつろくWrittenWritten/formal word for a true-to-facts account, as in 「実録小説」; 「記」 is a general term for descriptive writing and does not stress truthfulness.
  • Synonym実記じっきWrittenWritten/formal word for a faithful, factual record, rare in use; 「記」 covers descriptive writing generally, whether factual or not.
  • Related文書ぶんしょWrittenFormal written word for documents and official papers, broadly used; 「記」 is a literary single character, mostly a suffix for narrative pieces like 「旅行記」.
  • RelatedドキュメントWrittenLoanword for files and documents, also documentaries; 「記」 leans toward narrative pieces and is mostly a suffix.
  • Related書類しょるいNeutralNeutral word for paperwork of all kinds, as in 「提出書類」; 「記」 leans toward narrative pieces and does not refer to documents used for procedures.
  • Related書き物かきものNeutralNeutral term for something written or the act of writing; 「記」 leans toward narrative, descriptive pieces and is mostly a suffix.
  • Related書札しょさつWrittenWritten/formal word for letters and documents, rarely used; everyday 'letter' is 「手紙」. 「記」 leans toward narrative pieces.
  • Related書しょWrittenWritten/formal word for books or calligraphy works, as in 「書を習う」; 「記」 leans toward narrative pieces that recount events.

「記」 mostly works as a suffix, 「〜記」, for narrative or chronicle-style pieces such as 「旅行記」. For records in general pick 「記録」; for documents and paperwork pick 「書類」 or 「文書」; for truthful, factual accounts pick 「実録」; for the act of writing things down pick 「筆記」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 書き記かきしるした文章ぶんしょう。
  2. 書き記かきしるすこと。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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