好都合|こうつごうkoutsugou[3]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- na-adjective, nounconvenient; favorable; favourable; expedient; expedience
Conjugation
| Plain form | 好都合(こうつごう) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 好都合です(こうつごうです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 好都合ではない(こうつごうではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 好都合ではありません(こうつごうではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 好都合だった(こうつごうだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 好都合ではなかった(こうつごうではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 好都合で(こうつごうで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 好都合に(こうつごうに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 好都合なら(こうつごうなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym便宜べんぎWrittenWritten/formal prose for convenience or benefit; often in 「便宜を図る」. 「好都合」 describes a situation that suits you.
- Synonym便利べんりNeutralThe most common word: things or conditions are easy to use. 「好都合」 means a situation works in your favor or suits you.
- Synonym利便りべんWrittenWritten/formal prose, mostly in 「利便性」; used for convenient transport and facilities. 「好都合」 is about timing and circumstances.
- SynonymコンビニエンスCasualLoanword, rarely used alone; mostly in 「コンビニエンスストア」. Say 「便利」 in everyday speech.
- Synonym便利さべんりさNeutralA noun for how convenient something is. 「好都合」 is about timing and circumstances.
- Synonym有利ゆうりNeutralBeing in an advantageous, stronger position, as in 「有利な条件」. 「好都合」 stresses what is convenient for you.
- Related重宝ちょうほうNeutralAbout things being handy and much used, as in 「重宝する」; stresses an item's usefulness. 「好都合」 is about timing and circumstances.
- Related簡便かんべんNeutralSimple and convenient, saving effort, as in 「簡便な方法」. 「好都合」 does not stress simplicity.
- Related有益ゆうえきNeutralBeneficial and helpful in a general sense. 「好都合」 means convenient and favorable for you specifically.
- RelatedよろしいFormalFormal, polite way of saying 「よい」: fine, acceptable. 「好都合」 specifically means a situation suits you.
- Related有用ゆうようNeutralSimply means useful. 「好都合」 means a situation is convenient and favorable for you.
- Related実用的じつようてきNeutralPractical, focused on real-world usefulness. 「好都合」 describes a situation that suits you.
- Related役立つやくだつNeutralA verb: to be of use, to help. 「好都合」 is an adjectival noun describing suitable circumstances.
- Related調法ちょうほうWrittenWritten/formal prose, rarer than 「重宝」 and near-synonymous with it: things being handy and convenient.
- Related軽便けいべんWrittenWritten/formal prose, now little used: light and handy; also in light-railway terms. 「好都合」 is about a situation suiting you.
- Related割のいいわりのいいCasualColloquial: profitable, paying well, as in 「割のいいバイト」. 「好都合」 broadly means conditions suit you.
- Related便益べんえきWrittenWritten/formal prose for convenience and benefit, common in economic analysis like 「費用便益」. 「好都合」 is more everyday.
- Antonym不都合ふつごうNeutralAntonym: inconvenient or unsuitable circumstances, also improper conduct; the direct opposite of 「好都合」.
- Antonym不便ふべんNeutralAntonym: lack of convenience, typically of transport and facilities; opposite of the convenience 「好都合」 expresses.
Use 「便利」 when things or conditions are easy to use; use 「好都合」 when a time or situation suits you, as in 「水曜日なら好都合です」; use 「有利」 for being in a stronger position. In written prose, 「利便」 and 「便宜」 are the usual choices.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


