有利・優利|ゆうりyuuri[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N3approx.Common
Which spelling to use
有利有利 is the most common spelling and the recommended choice for beginners. Use it when writing this word.
優利優利 is a less common variant written with an irregular kanji. Beginners should generally use 有利 instead.
Definitions
  1. na-adjective, nounadvantageous; favourable; better; stronger
    その証拠しょうこは彼かれに有利ゆうりであった。↗
    The evidence was in his favor.
  2. na-adjective, nounprofitable; lucrative; gainful; paying
Conjugation
Plain form有利(ゆうり)
Polite (desu)有利です(ゆうりです)
Negative (dewa nai)有利ではない(ゆうりではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)有利ではありません(ゆうりではありません)
Past (datta)有利だった(ゆうりだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)有利ではなかった(ゆうりではなかった)
Te form (de)有利で(ゆうりで)
Adverbial (ni)有利に(ゆうりに)
Conditional (nara)有利なら(ゆうりなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym好都合こうつごうNeutralRefers to timing or conditions being just right, as in 「好都合な時間」; 有利 is about conditions working in favour of the outcome.
  • Synonym有益ゆうえきWrittenDescribes something beneficial or helpful, as in 「有益な情報」; 有利 is about conditions favouring the result or giving you the upper hand.
  • Synonym割のいいわりのいいCasualColloquial for getting a lot back for little outlay, as in 「割のいいバイト」; 有利 covers advantage more broadly.
  • Related便利べんりNeutralSays something is convenient and easy to use, as in 「便利な道具」; 有利 is about conditions being good for the result.
  • Related重宝ちょうほうNeutralSays something is handy and often comes in useful, as in 「重宝している」; it can also mean a treasured item, with a homely, everyday feel.
  • Related便宜べんぎWrittenWritten language for convenience or accommodation, as in 「便宜を図る」; it is close to 有利 only in the sense of giving someone a benefit.
  • Related好ましいこのましいNeutralMeans desirable or satisfactory, as in 「好ましい結果」; it evaluates whether something is welcome, not who holds the advantage.
  • Related得とくCasualColloquial for a good deal or a bargain, as in 「買った方が得だ」; it weighs gain against loss.
  • Antonym不利ふりNeutralThe direct opposite of 有利: conditions that put you at a disadvantage, as in 「不利な立場」.
  • Antonym劣勢れっせいWrittenWritten word for being at a disadvantage in strength, as in 「劣勢を挽回する」; used mostly of matches, games and battle situations.

Use 「有利」 for conditions that help you reach a goal or gain an edge, and 「不利」 for the opposite. For convenience say 「便利」, for perfect timing 「好都合」, for something beneficial 「有益」, and for a good deal 「得」 or 「割のいい」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 良よい条件じょうけんを持もっている様子ようす。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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