便宜|べんぎbengi[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N1approx.Common
びんぎbingiok
Definitions
  1. nounconvenience; accommodation; advantage; benefit; expediency
    テレビはスポーツファンに一層いっそう大おおきな便宜べんぎを与あたえる、という長所ちょうしょを持もっている。↗
    Television has the advantage of providing sports fans with greater convenience.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym便利べんりNeutralEveryday word for 'convenient', as in 「便利な道具」; common in speech. 「便宜」 leans toward convenience or accommodation provided for someone.
  • Synonym好都合こうつごうWrittenWritten/formal prose. Means just right or favorable to one, as in 「好都合な条件」; stresses timing and conditions suiting you, not accommodation.
  • Synonym重宝ちょうほうNeutralAbout a thing being handy and used often with appreciation, as in 「重宝する」; focuses on practical items, not convenience arranged for someone.
  • SynonymコンビニエンスNeutralLoanword for convenience, mostly in compounds like 「コンビニエンスストア」; not used for accommodation or expediency.
  • Synonym便利さべんりさNeutralNoun form meaning the degree of convenience, as in 「便利さを追求する」; names how convenient something is, not a favor done for you.
  • Synonym益えきNeutralAn adverb meaning more and more; unrelated to 「便宜」's sense of convenience or accommodation, so the two cannot replace each other.
  • Synonym利便りべんWrittenWritten/formal prose for convenience of facilities, as in 「交通の利便性」; stresses what a location or system offers, not favors.
  • Synonym至便しべんWrittenWritten/formal prose for 'extremely convenient', seen mostly in real-estate ads like 「駅至便」; not about accommodation provided for someone.
  • Related有利ゆうりNeutralAdvantageous or in a stronger position, as in 「有利な立場」; stresses being to your own benefit, not convenience provided for others.
  • Related有益ゆうえきNeutralBeneficial or helpful, as in 「有益な情報」; stresses being of help or value, not convenience or accommodation arranged for someone.
  • Related得とくNeutralPersonal gain or a good deal, as in 「得をする」; centers on what you yourself profit, not convenience provided for someone.
  • Related有用ゆうようNeutralUseful or valuable, as in 「有用な人材」; stresses worth or value, not convenience or special treatment given to someone.
  • Related実用的じつようてきNeutralPractical, actually usable in daily life, as in 「実用的なプレゼント」; describes things, not convenience arranged for people.
  • Related役立つやくだつNeutralA verb: to be useful or come in handy, as in 「仕事に役立つ」; stresses something doing its job, not accommodation for someone.
  • RelatedプラスNeutralLoanword used for a plus or advantage, as in 「プラスになる」; stresses positive effect, not convenience provided for someone.
  • RelatedベネフィットNeutralLoanword for benefits or welfare, used mainly in business and insurance contexts; not the everyday convenience of 「便宜」.
  • Related簡便かんべんWrittenWritten/formal prose for simple and easy to do, as in 「簡便な方法」; stresses procedures being uncomplicated, not accommodation.
  • Related軽便けいべんWrittenWritten/formal prose for handy and simple; rare today, surviving mostly in 「軽便鉄道」. Not used for accommodation or expediency.
  • Related便益べんえきWrittenWritten/formal prose for convenience and benefit, public or private, as in 「消費者の便益」; 「便宜」 leans toward doing someone a favor.
  • Related割のいいわりのいいCasualColloquial for profitable or well paid, as in 「割のいい仕事」; weighs return against effort, unlike 「便宜」's sense of accommodation.
  • Antonym不便ふべんNeutralThe direct opposite: inconvenience, lacking convenience. Where 「便宜」 offers ease, 「不便」 marks its absence.
  • Antonym不都合ふつごうNeutralInconvenient or improper, as in 「不都合が生じる」; also covers impropriety, standing opposite 「便宜」.

Use 「便宜」 for convenience, special accommodation, or expediency provided for someone, as in 「便宜を図る」 and 「便宜上」. For everyday convenience say 「便利」; when conditions are just right, 「好都合」; for the convenience of facilities, 「利便性」. The opposite is 「不便」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 都合つごうの好よいこと。利点りてん。
  2. 特別とくべつな厚遇こうぐう。利益りえき。
  3. 状況じょうきょうに合あったかりそめの手段しゅだん。便法べんぽう。
  4. 都合つごうが好よい。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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